Balbiani rings are the structural features of
allosomes
polytene chromosomes
autosomes
lampbrush chromosomes
Initiation codon is
UUU
UGA
AUG
UAG
C.
AUG
AUG codes for Methionine (Met) that is used as a start signal in protein syntheis. Hence, it is an initiation codon.
Also, in prokaryotes, codons GUG and UUG are the start codons.
UAA (ochre), UAG (amber) and UGA (opal) are the non- sense codons as they do not code for any amino acid. Their main function is to terminate the message for gene controlling protein synthesis. Therefore, termed as chain termination or stop codons.
UUU (uracil) codes for phenylalanine.
A eukaryotic gene contains two kinds of base sequences. Which of these plays an important role in protein synthesis?
Introns
Exons
Both (a) and (b)
None of these
The back bone of RNA consists of which of the following sugar?
Deoxyribose
Ribose
Sucrose
Maltose