In China rose the flowers are from Biology Morphology of Flower

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

Tricarpellary, syncarpous gynoecium is found in flowers of

  • Solanaceae

  • Fabaceae

  • Poaceae

  • Poaceae

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2.

Cotyledon of maize grain is called

  • coleorhiza

  • caleoptile

  • scutellum

  • scutellum

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3.

Which of the following is not a stem modification?

  • thorns of citrus

  • tendrils of cucumber

  • Flattened structures of Opuntia

  • Flattened structures of Opuntia

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4.

Stems modified into flat green organs performing the functions of leaves are known as

  • phyllodes

  • phylloclades

  • scales

  • scales

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5.

The standard petal of papilionaceae corola is also called

  • pappus

  • vexillum

  • corona

  • corona

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6.

Among bitter gourd mustard, brinjal, pumpkin, China rose, lupin, cucumber, sunn hemp, gram, guava, bean, chilli, plum, Petunia, potato tomato, rose, With potato, onion, aloe and tulip, how many plants have hypogynous flower?

  • Six

  • Ten

  • Fifteen

  • Fifteen

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7.

In China rose the flowers are

  • actinomorphic, hypogynous with twisted aestivation

  • actinomorphic, epigynous with valvate aestivation

  • zygomorphic, hypogynous with imbricate aestivation

  • zygomorphic, hypogynous with imbricate aestivation


A.

actinomorphic, hypogynous with twisted aestivation

Actinomorphic  (star-shaped) can be divided into 3 or more identical sectors, which are related to each other by rotation about the centre of the flower, e.g., china rose. Zygomorphic flowers can be divided by only a single plane into two mirror-image halves., e.g., orchids.
Valvate aestivation: The sepals or petals in whorl just touch one another at the margin, e.g., Calotropis.
Twisted aestivation: One margin of the appendage overlaps that of the next one, e.g., china rose. Imbricate aestivation the margins of sepals or petals overlap but not necessarily in a specific direction. e.g cassia.

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8.

Seed coat is not thin, membranous in

  • maize

  • coconut

  • groundnut

  • groundnut

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9.

Read the different components from I to IV in the list given below and tell the correct order of the components with reference to their arrangement from outer side to inner side in a woody dicot stem:
(a) Secondary cortex
(b) Wood
(c) Secondary phloem
(d) Phellem
The correct order is

  • (c), (d), (b), (a)

  • (a), (b), (d), (c)

  • (d), (a), (c), (b)

  • (d), (a), (c), (b)

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10.

The wheat grain has an embryo with one large, shield-shaped cotyledon known as

  • Epiblast

  • Coleorrhizia

  • Scutellum

  • Scutellum

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