Choose the correct option depicting the floral formula of the dia

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

141.

A plant with bulb, trimerous flowers, 6 stamens in two whorls belongs to a specific class in Bentham and Hooker's classification. The number of natural orders present in that class is

  • 3

  • 34

  • 165

  • 202


142.

Study the following combinations.

I. Cymose infloresence - Epipetalous - Solanum

II. Homochlamydeous - Polyandrous - Allium

III. Axile placentation - Radical leaves - Smilax

IV. Zygomorphic - Deadelphous - Butea

The correct combination is

  • I, II

  • II, IV

  • I, IV

  • III, IV


143.

Ratio between number of stamens in nine male flowers and number of carpels in three female flowers in Euphorbia is

  • 1 : 1

  • 1 : 3

  • 2 : 1

  • 2 : 3


144.

All given statements regarding cymose inflorescence are correct except

  • main axis terminate in a flower

  • development of flowers is basipetal

  • opening of flowers is centrifugal

  • unlimited growth of axis


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145.

The leaves of some plants contain crystals of calcium carbonate in epidermal cells, giving appearance that of bunch of grapes are called

  • cystoliths

  • sphaeraphides

  • raphides

  • otoliths


146.

Which of the following feature cannot be considered to distinguish underground stem from a root?

  • Presence of nodes and internodes

  • Presence of axillary and terminal buds

  • Absence of scale leaves and adventitious roots arising from nodes

  • Presence of exogenous branches


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147.

Choose the correct option depicting the floral formula of the diagram given below

  • BrP3 + 3 A3 + 3 G(3)

  • BrEpi5 - 7 K(5) CA() G(5)

  • Ebr K2 + 2 C4 A2 + 4 G(2)

  • K5 C5 A7 + 3 G(1)


B.

BrEpi5 - 7 K(5) CA() G(5)

The correct floral formula is BrEpi5 - 7 K5 C5 A() G(5) 

The above formula belongs to Hibiscus rosa sinensis, member of Family- Malvaceae.

Br - Bracteate flowers

Epi - Ring of bracts that resemble calyx

 - actinomorphic symmetry

K(5) - 5 sepals which are fused

C5 - 5 petals which are free

A() - numerous stamens and filaments which are fused

G(5) - 5 carpels which are fused and present in superior ovary.


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148.

Tendrils exhibit

  • seismonasty

  • geotropism

  • heliotropism

  • thigmotropism


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149.

Which of the following groups of plants are propagated through underground root?

  • Pistia, Chrysanthemum and pineapple

  • Ginger, potato, onion and zamikand

  • Sweet potato, Asparagus, Tapioca and dahlia

  • Bryophyllum and Kalanchoe


150.

Artificial induction ofroots on stems before it is separated from the parent plant for propagation is called

  • layering

  • root-stem joint

  • cutting

  • plant tissue culture


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