Artificial insemination means from Biology Reproductive Health

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51.

Artificial insemination means

  • transfer of sperms of a healthy donor to a test-tube containing ova

  • artificial introduction of sperms ofa healthy donor into the vagina

  • introduction of sperms of healthy donor directly into the ovary


C.

artificial introduction of sperms ofa healthy donor into the vagina

Infertility due to inability of the male to inseminate the female or due to very low sperm counts in the ejaculates can be corrected by artificial insemination. Ova from the wife/donor (female) and sperms from the husband/donor (male) are callected and are induced to form zygote under simulated conditions in the laboratory and is known as test-tube baby programme. Introduction of sperms of healthy donor directly into the ovary is called Intra Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI).


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52.

Which of the following statements is wrong?

  • Test tube baby grows inside test tube

  • Test tube baby grows within mother's womb

  • Test tube baby grows within surrogate mother's womb

  • Test tube baby grows following uterine fertilisation


53.

Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA) technique involves

  • collection of eggs

  • insemination of donated sperm into woman's uterus

  • collection of sperms from the testis surgically

  • collection of sperms from efferent ducts


54.

Given below are four methods (A to D) and their modes of action (1 to 4) in achieving contraception. Select their correct matching from the four options that follow.
Column I Column II
A. The Pill 1. Prevents sperms reaching cervix
B. Condom 2. Prevents implantation
C. Vasectomy 3. Prevents ovulation
D. Copper- T 4. Semen contains no sperms

  • A - 3; B - 4; C - 1; D - 2

  • A - 2; B - 3; C - 1; D - 4

  • A - 3; B - 1; C - 4; D - 2

  • A - 4; B - 1; C - 2; D - 3


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55.

Which of the following is correct pair of disease and its causing agent ?

  • Soft - sour - Bacillus breveis

  • Gonorrhoea - Entamoeba

  • Syphilis - Troponema pallidum

  • Urethritis - Bacillus anthracis


56.

The hormone releasing IUD is

  • LNG 20

  • Lippes loop

  • CuT

  • Multiload 375

  • Multiload 375


57.

Match the following
List I List II
A. Contraceptive pill 1. Prevents sperms reaching the female reproductive tract
B. Condom 2. Inhibits ovulation and implantation
C. Vasectomy 3. Increases phagocytosis of sperms
D. Copper I 4. Blocks gamete transport

  • A - 4; B - 1; C - 2; D - 3

  • A - 1; B - 2; C - 3; D - 4

  • A - 2; B - 1; C - 3; D - 4

  • A - 4; B - 3; C - 1; D - 2

  • A - 4; B - 3; C - 1; D - 2


58.

Which of the following contraceptive methods do involve a role of hormone?

  • Barrier method, Lactational amenorrhea, Pills

  • CuT, Pills, Emergency contraceptives.

  • Pills, Emergency contraceptives, Barrier methods.

  • Lactational amenorrhea, Pills Emergency contraceptives.


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59.

Select the hormone-releasing Intra-Uterine Devices.

  • Multiload 375, Progestasert

  • Progestasert, LNG-20

  • Lippes Loop, Multiload 375

  • Vaults, LNG-20


60.

Which of the following sexually transmitted diseases is not completely curable?

  • Genital warts

  • Genital herpes

  • Chlamydiasis

  • Gonorrhoea


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