Assertion : The position of an element in periodic table after em

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

281.

Which of the following has largest atomic radii ?

  • Al

  • Al+

  • Al2+

  • Al3+


282.

Ionisation potential is lowest for :

  • alkali metals

  • inert gases

  • halogens

  • alkaline earth metals


283.

Maximum number of unpaired electrons are present in

  • Gd3+

  • Yb2+

  • Tb2+

  • Pm3+


284.

Which of the following is correct?

  • Ionic radius is proportional to atomic number.

  • Ionic radius is inversely proportional to atomic mass.

  • Ionic radius is inversely proportional to effective nuclear charge.

  • All are correct.


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285.

Beryllium and aluminium exhibit many properties which are similar. But the two elements differ in

  • maximum covalency in compounds

  • exhibiting amphoteric nature in their oxides

  • forming covalent halides

  • forming polymeric hydrides


286.

Assertion : Helium is used in diving apparatus.

Reason : Solubility of helium is less in blood.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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287.

Assertion : The position of an element in periodic table after emission of one α- and two β- particles remains unchanged.

Reason : Emission of one α- and two β-particles give isotope of the element which acquires same position in periodic table

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


A.

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

The loss of one a-particle will reduce the mass number by four and atomic number by two. Subsequent two β-emissions will increase the atomic number by two without affecting the mass number. Hence, the new element will be only an isotope of the parent nucleide and hence its position in the periodic table remains unchanged.


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288.

Mercurous chloride exists in the form of

  • Hg+

  • Hg22+

  • Hg2+

  • Hg32+


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289.

Incorrect statement about Ge is

  • GeO2 is weakly acidic

  • Ge(OH)2 is amphoteric

  • GeCl2 is more stable than GeCl4

  • Ge-Ge bond energy is lesser than that of Si - Si.


290.

Among third row elements , the IP value :

  • irregularly changes from left to right across the third row

  • increases from left to right across the third row

  • decrease for Na to Ar

  • remains constant


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