In Periodic Table, the basic character of oxides from Chemistry

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

311.

Assertion : Barium is not required for normal biological function in human.

Reason : Barium does not show variable oxidation state.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


312.

The atomic number of cerium (Ce) is 58. The correct electronic configuration of Ce3+ ion is.

  • [Xe] 4f1

  • [Kr] 4f1

  • [Xe] 4f13

  • [Kr] 4d1


313.

The decreasing order of basic character of K2O, BaO, CaO and MgO is

  • K2O > BaO > CaO > MgO

  • K2O > CaO > BaO > MgO

  • MgO > BaO > CaO > K2O

  • MgO > CaO > BaO > K2O


314.

Which of the following is correct?

  • Radius of Ca2+ < Cl- < S2-

  • Radius of Cl- < S2- < Ca2+

  • Radius of Cl- = S2- = Ca2+

  • Radius of S2- < Cl- < Ca2+


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315.

Metal ion responsible for the Minimata disease is

  • CO2+

  • Hg2+

  • Cu2+ 

  • Zn2+


316.

If the first ionization energy of H atom is 13.6 eV, then the second ionization energy of He atom is:

  • 27.2 eV

  • 40.8 eV

  • 54.4 eV

  • 108.8 eV


317.

Which one of the following has the lowest ionisation energy?

  • 1s2 , 2s2 , 2p6

  • 1s2 , 2s2 , 2p6 , 3s1

  • 1s2 , 2s2 , 2p5

  • 1s2 , 2s2 , 2p3


318.

Which of the following statements about the interstitial compounds is incorrect?

  • They retain metallic conductivity

  • They are chemically reactive

  • They are much harder than the pure metal

  • They have higher melting points than the pure metal


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319.

In Periodic Table, the basic character of oxides

  • increases from left to right and decreases from top to bottom

  • decreases from right to left and increases from top to bottom

  • decreases from left to right and increases from top to bottom

  • decreases from left to right and increases from bottom to top


C.

decreases from left to right and increases from top to bottom

On moving along a period, the tendency to lose electrons decreases and thus, the metallic character decreases. Since, the oxides of non-metals are acidic. Thus it can be said, along a period from left to right basic character decreases while on moving downward, basic character increases due to increase in metallic character.


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320.

In haemoglobin, the metal ion present is

  • Fe2+

  • Zn2+

  • Co2+

  • Cu2+


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