Eutrophication of a lake means, it from Chemistry Environmental

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71.

Eutrophication of a lake means, it

  • is low is nutrients

  • is high in nutrients

  • has a high temperature

  • has excess amount of organic matter


B.

is high in nutrients

Eutrophication is the process in which lakes receive nutrients such as phosphorus and nitrogen and sediment from the surrounding watershed and become more fertile and shallow. 


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72.

Which one of the following is mainly responsible for depletion of ozone layer?

  • Methane

  • Carbon dioxide

  • Water

  • Chlorofluorocarbons


73.

Photochemical smog is due to the presence of:

  • Oxides of sulphur.

  • Oxides of nitrogen.

  • Oxides of carbon.

  • Chlorofluoro carbons.


74.

Which of the following is secondary pollutant?

  • CO2

  • N2O

  • PAN

  • SO2


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75.

In which part of the atmosphere, does the freon remain unchanged?

  • Stratosphere

  • Troposphere

  • Mesosphere

  • Thermosphere


76.

Which one of the following elements, is a component of a compound essential for photosynthesis ?

  • Iron

  • Calcium

  • Barium

  • Magnesium


77.

Photochemical oxidants, i.e. PAN or PBN are formed by:

  • action of nitrogen oxides on hydrocarbons in presence of sunlight

  • action of CO2 on hydrocarbons in presence of sunlight

  • action of hydrogen sulphide on hydrocarbon in presence of sunlight

  • None of the above


78.

Use of chlorofluorocarbons is not encouraged because :

  • they are harmful to the eyes of peoplethat use it

  • they damage the refrigerators and air conditioners

  • they eat away the ozone in the atmosphere

  • they destroy the oxygen layer


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79.

Alum is a water purifier, because it :

  • coagulates the impurities

  • softens hard water

  • gives taste

  • destroys the pathogenic bacteria


80.

Ozone layer is being depleted. This is due to :

  • NO (nitric oxide) emission from supersonic jets

  • chlorofluoro carbon used as aerosols

  • Both (a) and (b)

  • None of the above


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