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221.

The ground state term symbol for an electronic state is governed by :

  • Heisenberg's principle

  • Hund's rule

  • Aufbau principle

  • Pauli exclusion principle


D.

Pauli exclusion principle

In the ground state of an atom the number of states is limited by Pauli's exclusion principle.


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222.

What is the ratio of mass of an electron to the mass of a proton ?

  • 1 : 2

  • 1 : 1

  • 1 : 1837

  • 1 : 3


223.

The number of orbitals present in the shell with n = 4 is:

  • 16

  • 8

  • 18

  • 32


224.

The correct set of quantum number for the unpaired electrons of chlorine atoms is

  • 2, 1, -1, +1/2

  • 2, 0, 0,+ 1/2

  • 3, 1, 1, ±1/2

  • 3, 0, 0, ±1/2


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225.

The number of electrons in the valence shell of sulphur in SF6 is :

  • 12

  • 10

  • 8

  • 11


226.

Rutherford's experiment on the scattering of α-particles showed for the first time that the atom has:

  • electrons

  • protons

  • nucleus

  • neutrons


227.

For a Bohr atom angular momentum M of the electron is : (n = 0, 1, 2......)

  • nh24π

  • n2h24π

  • nh24π

  • nh2π


228.

The radius of hydrogen atom in the ground state is 0.53 Å. The radius of Li2+ ion (atomic number = 3) in a similar state is :

  • 0.176 Å

  • 0.30 Å

  • 0.53 Å

  • 1.23 Å


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229.

The wavelength of the radiation emitted, when in a hydrogen atom electron falls from infinity to stationary state 1, would be (Rydberg constant = 1.097 × 107 m-1)

  • 91 nm

  • 192 nm

  • 406 nm

  • 9.1 × 10-8 nm


230.

The radioactive isotope Co2760 which is used in the treatment of cancer can be made by (n, p) reaction. For this reaction the target nucleus is

  • Ni2859

  • Co2759

  • Ni2860

  • Co2760


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