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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

231.

The energy of second Bohr orbit of the hydrogen atom is -328 kJ mol-1; hence the energy of fourth Bohr orbit would be

  • -41 kJ mol-1

  • -1312 kJ mol-1

  • -164 kJ mol-1

  • -82 kJ mol-1


232.

If the energy difference between the ground state of an atom and its excited state is 4.4× 10-4J, the wavelength of photon required to produce the transition :

  • 2.26 × 10-12m

  • 1.13 × 10-12m

  • 4.52× 10-16m

  • 4.52 × 10-12m


233.

Which of the following sets of qunatum numbers correct?

  • n =5, l=4, m=0, s=+1/2

  • n= 3, l=3, m=+3, s= +1/2

  • n=6, l=0, m=+1, s= =1/2

  • n=4, l= 2, m=+2, s=0


234.

An electron from one Bohr stationary orbit can go to next higher orbit

  • by emission of electromagnetic radiation

  • by absorption of any electromagnetic radiation

  • by absorption of electromagnetic radiation of particular frequency

  • without emission or absorption of electromagnetic radiation


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235.

Splitting of spectrum lines in magnetic field is

  • Stark effect

  • Raman effect

  • Zeeman effect

  • Rutherford effect


236.

Decrease in atomic number is not observed during

  • β- emission

  • α- emission

  • positron emission

  • electron capture


237.

According to Bohr's theory, the angular momentum for an electron in 5th orbit is

  • 2.5 h/ π

  • 5 h/ π

  • 25 h/ π

  • π/ 2h


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238.

If a species has 16 protons, 18 electrons and 16 neutrons, the symbol (with charge) of species is

  • S-

  • Si2-

  • P3-

  • S2-


D.

S2-

Since, the given species contains 16 protons, it must be sulphur (S), atomic number 16. When the number of electrons is greater than the number of protons, the species carries negative charge equal to difference ofnumber of electrons and number of protons. Thus, species carries -2 charge.

Hence, the symbol of the species is S2-.


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239.

'No two electrons in an atom can have the same set of  quantum numbers.' This principle is known by which one of the following?

  • Zeeman's exclusion principle

  • Stark's exclusion principle

  • Pauli's exclusion principle

  • Hersbach's exclusion principle


240.

Consider the ground state of Cr atom (Z= 24). The numbers of electrons with the azimuthal quantum numbers, = 1 and 2 are respectively

  • 12 and 4

  • 12 and 5

  • 16 and 4

  • 16 and 5


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