NH3 and HCl gas are introduced simultaneously from the two ends of a long tube. A white ring of NH3Cl appears first
nearer to the HCl end
at the centre of the tube
throughout the tube
nearer to the NH3 end
Among the halogens, the one which is oxidised by nitric acid is
Fluorine
iodine
chlorine
bromine
The metal which does not form ammonium nitrate by reaction with dilute nitric acid is
Al
Fe
Pb
Mg
C.
Pb
Al, Fe, Mg all reduce dilute HNO3 NH4NO3 while Pb give NO2 with dilute nitric acid.
3Pb + 8NHO3 → 3Pb(NO3)2 + 2NO + 4H2O
The elements with atmoic numbers 9, 17, 35, 53, 85, are all
noble gases
halogens
heavy metals
light metals
When chlorine is passed through warm benzene in presence of the sunlight, the product obtained is
benzotrichloride
chlorobenzene
gammexane
DDT
Ethyl benzoate reacts with PCl5 to give
C2H5Cl + C6H5COCl + POCl3 + HCl
C2H5Cl + C6H5COCl + POCl3
CH3COCl + C6H5COCl + POCl3
C2H5Cl + C6H5COOH + POCl3
Urea is preferred to ammonium sulphate as a nitrogenous fertiliser because
it is more soluble in wate
it is cheaper than ammonium sulphate
it is quite stable
it does not cause acidity in the soil
In the following, the element with the highest ionisation energy is :
[Ne]3s23p1
[Ne]3s2 3p3
[Ne]3s2 3p2
[Ne]3s2 3p4
In the conversion of Br2 to Br, the oxidations number of Br changes from:
zero to +5
+1 to +5
zero to -3
+2 to +5