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181.

In an oscillating LC circuit, the maximum charge on the capacitor is Q. The charge on the capacitor, when the energy is stored equally between the electric and magnetic field is :

  • Q2

  • Q2

  • Q3

  • Q3


B.

Q2

Maximum energy stored in the capacitor

Umax = Q22C

The energy is stored equally in electric and magnetic fields. So, energy in the electric field

E = 12Q22C

Now, Q'22C = 12Q22C

 Q' = Q2


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182.

An LC circuit is in the state of resonance. If C = 0.1 F and L = 0.25 H, neglecting ohmic resistance of the circuit, what is the frequency of oscillations?

  • 1007 Hz

  • 100 Hz

  • 109 Hz

  • 500 Hz


183.

A coil having resistance of 50 ohm and an inductance of 10 ohm, is connected to a 100 volt battery. The energy stored in the coil is

  • 10 J

  • 20 J

  • 30 J

  • 40 J


184.

A capacitor when charged by a potential difference of 200 volt, stores a charge of 0.1 C. By discharging, energy liberated by the capacitor is

  • -30 J

  • -15 J

  • 10 J

  • 20 J


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185.

The core used in transformer and other electromagnetic instruments is laminated, the reason is

  • to increase the electric field

  • to increase the magnetic field

  • to reduce the loss of energy due to eddy currents

  • to decrease the resistance


186.

A sinusoidal voltage of peak value 300 V and an angular frequency ω= 400 rad/s is applied to series L-C-R circuit, in which R = 3 Ω, L = 20 mH and C = 625 µF. The peak current in the circuit is

  • 302 A

  • 60 A

  • 100 A

  • 602 A


187.

A circuit contains a capacitor and inductance each with negligible resistance. The capacitor is initially charged and the charging battery is disconnected. At subsequent time, the charge on the capacitor will

  • increase exponentially

  • decrease exponentially

  • decrease linearly

  • remain constant


188.

A transformer of 100% efficiency has 200 turns in the primary and 40000 turns in secondary. It is connected to a 220 V main supply and secondary feeds to a 100 kΩresistance. The potential difference per turn is

  • 1.1 V

  • 25 V

  • 18 V

  • 11 V


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189.

A metal wire of linear mass density of 9.8 g/m is stretched with a tension of 10 kg-wt between two rigid supports 1m apart. The wire passes at its middle point between the poles of a permanent magnet and it vibrates in resonance when carrying an alternating current of frequency η. The frequency η of the alternating source is 

  • 50 Hz

  • 100 Hz

  • 200 Hz

  • 25 Hz


190.

An L-C-R series circuit consists of a resistance of 10 Ω a capacitor of reactance 6.0 Ω and an inductor coil. The circuit is found to resonate when put across a 300 V, 100 Hz supply. The inductance of coil is (take π = 3)

  • 0.1 H

  • 0.01 H

  • 0.2 H

  • 0.02 H


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