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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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91.

A coil of inductance 8 μH is connected to a capacitor of capacitance 0.02 μF To what wavelength is this circuit tuned?

  • 7.54 × 103 m

  • 4.12 × 102 m

  • 15.90 × 103 m

  • 7.54 × 102 m


D.

7.54 × 102 m

   L = 8 μH = 8 × 10-6 H

   C = 0.02 μF = 0.02 × 10-6 F

∴    Resonant frequency

     fr12π LC

        = 12 π 8 × 10-6 × 0.02 × 10-6   

    fr = 3.98 × 105 Hz

If c ( = 3 × 108 m s-1 ) is the velocity of the electromagnetic wave, then

Wavelength

      λ = cf

          = 3 × 1083.98 × 105

     λ = 7.54 × 102 m


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92.

Assertion:  An emf E is induced in a closed loop when magnetic flux is varied. The induced electric field E is not a conservative field.

Reason:  The line integral  E¯ · dl¯  around the closed loop is non-zero.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


93.

The most suitable metal for making electromagnets and transformer cores is

  • steel

  • iron

  • copper

  • aluminium


94.

Which of the following is the best method to reduce eddy currents?

  • Laminating core

  • Using thick wires

  • Reducing hysteresis loss

  • None of these


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95.

Two solenoids of equal number of turns having their length and the radii in the same ratio 1:2. The ratio of their self-inductance will be

  • 1:2

  • 2:1

  • 1:1

  • 1:4


96.

An engine has an efficiency of 1/6. When the temperature of sink is reduced by 62oC, its efficiency is doubled. The temperature of source will be

  • 37o C

  • 62o C

  • 99o C

  • 124o C


97.

Mutual inductance M between two concentric coils of radii 1 m and 2 m is

  • μ0 π2

  • μ0 π4

  • μ0 π8

  • μ0 π10


98.

Lenz law is consistent with conservation of

  • Energy

  • Mass

  • Charge

  • Momentum


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99.

A circular coil with a cross-sectional area of  4 cm2  has 10  turns. It is placed at the center of a long solenoid that has 15 turns/cm and a cross-sectional area of IO cm2, as shown in the figure. The axis of the coil conicides with the axis of the solenoid. What is their mutual inductance?

        

  • 7.54 μH

  • 8.54 μH

  • 9.54 μH

  • 10.54 μH


100.

The core of any transformer is laminated so as to

  • reduce the energy loss due to eddy currents

  • make it light weight

  • make it robust &  strong

  • D.C ammeter will get damaged


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