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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

91.

A coil of inductance 8 μH is connected to a capacitor of capacitance 0.02 μF To what wavelength is this circuit tuned?

  • 7.54 × 103 m

  • 4.12 × 102 m

  • 15.90 × 103 m

  • 7.54 × 102 m


92.

Assertion:  An emf E is induced in a closed loop when magnetic flux is varied. The induced electric field E is not a conservative field.

Reason:  The line integral  E¯ · dl¯  around the closed loop is non-zero.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


93.

The most suitable metal for making electromagnets and transformer cores is

  • steel

  • iron

  • copper

  • aluminium


94.

Which of the following is the best method to reduce eddy currents?

  • Laminating core

  • Using thick wires

  • Reducing hysteresis loss

  • None of these


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95.

Two solenoids of equal number of turns having their length and the radii in the same ratio 1:2. The ratio of their self-inductance will be

  • 1:2

  • 2:1

  • 1:1

  • 1:4


96.

An engine has an efficiency of 1/6. When the temperature of sink is reduced by 62oC, its efficiency is doubled. The temperature of source will be

  • 37o C

  • 62o C

  • 99o C

  • 124o C


97.

Mutual inductance M between two concentric coils of radii 1 m and 2 m is

  • μ0 π2

  • μ0 π4

  • μ0 π8

  • μ0 π10


98.

Lenz law is consistent with conservation of

  • Energy

  • Mass

  • Charge

  • Momentum


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99.

A circular coil with a cross-sectional area of  4 cm2  has 10  turns. It is placed at the center of a long solenoid that has 15 turns/cm and a cross-sectional area of IO cm2, as shown in the figure. The axis of the coil conicides with the axis of the solenoid. What is their mutual inductance?

        

  • 7.54 μH

  • 8.54 μH

  • 9.54 μH

  • 10.54 μH


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100.

The core of any transformer is laminated so as to

  • reduce the energy loss due to eddy currents

  • make it light weight

  • make it robust &  strong

  • D.C ammeter will get damaged


A.

reduce the energy loss due to eddy currents

The core is laminated to reduce these to a minimum as they interfere with the efficient transfer of energy from the primary coil to the secondary coil. The eddy currents cause energy be lost from the transformer as they heat up the core-meaning that electrical energy is being wasted as unwanted heat energy

The energy loss due to eddy currents is reduced by using laminated core in a transformer.


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