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191.

Air of density 1.3 kg/m3 flows horizontally with a speed 106 km/h. A house has a plane roof of area 40 m2. Find the magnitude of aerodynamic lift on the roof.

  • 4.22 × 105 N

  • 2.25 × 104 N

  • 4.22 × 103 N

  • 2.25 × 106 N


B.

2.25 × 104 N

Here ρ = 1.3 kg/m3 , v = 106 km/h = 29.44 m/s and A = 40 m2

Air flows just above the roof and there is no air flows just below the roof inside the room. Therefore, v1 =v and v2 =0. Using Bernoulli's theorem at the points just outside and inside the roof, we have

P1 + ρgh112ρV12 = P2 + ρgh212ρV22

Since,     h1 = h2 = h and v1 = v

and        v2 = 0 , so P2 = P112 ρV2

or   P2 − P112 ρv2

Aerodynamic force exerted on the roof,

               F = (P2 − P1) A

or            F = 12 ρV2 × A = 12 × 1.3 × (29.44)2 × 40

                 = 2.25 × 104 N


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192.

A boat strikes an under water rock which punctures a hole 5 cm in diameter in its hull which is 1.5 m below the water line. At what rate in litre per second does water enter.

  • 2.65 Ls-1

  • 8.85 Ls-1

  • 10.65 Ls-1

  • 624 Ls-1


193.

Two soap bubbles A & B are kept in a closed chamber where the air is maintained at pressure 8 N/m2 . The radii of bubbles A & B are 2cm and 4cm, respectively. Surface tension of the soap water used to make bubbles is 0.04 N/m. If nA and nB are the number of moles of air in bubbles A and B, respectively, then nBnA = ?[Neglect the effect of gravity]

  • 2

  • 8

  • 9

  • 6


194.

By sucking through a straw, a student can reduce the pressure in his lungs to 750 mm of Hg (density 13.6 g/cm3). Using the straw, he can drink water from a glass upto a maximum depth of

  • 10 cm

  • 13.6 cm

  • 75 cm

  • 1.36 cm


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195.

A wooden block is floating on water kept in a beaker, 40% of the block is above the water surface. Now the beaker is kept inside a lift that starts going upward with acceleration equal to g2. The block will then

  • sink

  • float with 10% above the water surface

  • float with 40% above the water surface

  • float with 70% above the water surface


196.

The neck and bottom of a bottle are3 cm and 15 cm in radius respectively. If the cork is pressed with a force 12 N in the neck of the bottle, then force exerted on the bottom of the bottle is

  • 30 N

  • 150 N

  • 300 N

  • 600 N


197.

A wooden block, with a coin placed on its top, floats in water as shown in the figure. The distances h and l are shown there. After sometime, the coin falls into the water. Then

  • both l and h increase

  • both l and h decrease

  • l decreases and h increases

  • l increases and h decreases


198.

A square wire frame of size L is dipped in a liquid. On taking out a membrane is formed. If the surface tension of liquid is T, then force acting on a frame will be

  • 2T L

  • 4T L

  • 8T L

  • 16T L


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199.

A 20 cm long capillary tube is dipped in water. The water rises up to 8 cm. If entire arrangement is put in a freely falling elevator, the length of water column in the capillary tube will be

  • 4 cm

  • 8 cm

  • 10 cm

  • 20 cm


200.

A metal plate of area 103 cm2 rests on a layer of oil 6 mm thick. A tangential force of 10-2 N is applied on it to move it with a constant velocity of 6 cms-1. The coefficient of viscosity of the liquid is

  • 0.1 poise

  • 0.5 poise

  • 0.7 poise

  • 0.9 poise


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