A ray of light passes through an equilateral prism such that an a

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71.

A ray of light passes through an equilateral prism such that an angle of incidence is equal to the angle of emergence and the latter is equal to 34 th the angle of prism. The angle of deviation is

  • 45°

  • 39°

  • 20°

  • 30°


D.

30°

Angle of incidence = angle of emergence,

i,e                      i = i'

Also,  i' = 34 × angle of equilateral prism            =  34 × 60° = 45°

Thus, angle of deviation,

          = i + i' − A

          = (45° + 45° − 60°)

          = 30°


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72.

The dispersive power of the material of lens of focal length 20 cm is 0.08. The longitudinal chromatic aberration of the lens is

  • 0.08 cm

  • 0.08/20 cm

  • 1.6 cm

  • 0.16 cm


73.

An infinitely long rod lies along the axis of concave mirror of focal length f. The near end of the rod is at a distance x > f from the mirror. Then the length of the image of the rod is

  • f2x + f

  • f2x

  • f2x - f

  • xfx + f


74.

A beaker containing a liquid appears to be half when it is actually two third full. The refractive index of liquid is

  • 7/6

  • 6/5

  • 4/3

  • 5/4


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75.

If h1 and h2 are the heights of the images in conjugate position of a convex lens, then the height of the object is

  • h1 + h2

  • h1 − h2

  • h1/h2

  • h1h2


76.

The power of the combination of a convex lens of focal length 50 cm and concave lens of focal length 40 cm is

  • + 1 D

  • − 1 D

  • − 0.5 D

  • + 0.5 D


77.

Image formed by a convex lens is virtual and erect when the object is placed

  • at F

  • between F and the lens

  • at 2 F

  • beyond 2 F


78.

A dim star of magnitude + 14.5 explodes into a nova of magnitude + 2. The factor by which the brightness of the star has increased is

  • 12.5

  • 102

  • 105

  • 104


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79.

If the sun becomes twice as hot

  • the output of radiated energy will be eight times larger

  • it will radiate predominantly in the infrared

  • it will radiate predominantly in the ultraviolet

  • the output of the radiated energy will be eight times smaller


80.

A telescope has an objective of focal length 50 cm and an eye-piece of focal length 5 cm. The least distance of distinct vision is 25 cm. The telescope is focussed for distinct vision on a scale 200 cm away. The separation between the objective and the eye-piece is

  • 75 cm

  • 60 cm

  • 71 cm

  • 74 cm


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