Blue colour of sea water is due to from Physics Ray Optics and O

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

111.

Two thin equiconvex lenses each of focal length 0.2 m are placed coaxially with their optic centres 0.5 m apart. Then the focal length of the combination is

  • − 0.4 m

  • 0.4 m

  • − 0.1 m

  • 0.1 m


112.

A prism of a certain angle deviates the red and blue rays by 8° and 12° respectively. Another prism of the same angle deviates the red and blue rays by 10° and 14° respectively. The prisms are small angled and made of different materials. The dispersive powers of the materials of the prisms are in the ratio

  • 5 : 6

  • 9 : 11

  • 6 : 5

  • 11 : 9


113.

A 20 cm length of a certain solution causes right handed rotation of 38°. A 30 cm length of another solution causes left handed rotation of 24°. The optical rotation caused by 30 cm length of a mixture of the above solutions in the volume ratio 1 : 2 is 

  • left handed rotation of 14°

  • right handed rotation of 14°

  • left handed rotation of 3°

  • right handed rotation of 3°


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114.

Blue colour of sea water is due to

  • interference of sunlight reflected from the water surface

  • scattering of sunlight by the water molecules

  • image of sky in water

  • refraction of sunlight


B.

scattering of sunlight by the water molecules

Blue colour of sea water is due to scattering of sunlight by water molecules.


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115.

A ray of light enters from a rarer to a denser medium. The angle of incidence is i. Then the reflected and refracted rays are mutually perpendicular to each other. The critical angle for the pair of media is

  • sin-1 (tan i)

  • tan-1 (sin i)

  • sin-1 (cot i)

  • cos-1 (tan i)


116.

A fish in water (refractive index n) looks at a bird vertically above in the air. If y is the height of the bird and x is the depth of the fish from the surface, then the distance of the bird as estimated by the fish is

  • x + y 1 - 1n

  • x + ny

  • x + y 1 + 1n

  • y + x 1 - 1n


117.

Figure shows a mixture of blue, green and red coloured rays incident normally on a right angled prism. The critical angles of the material of the prism for red, green and blue are 46°, 44° and 43° respectively. The arrangement will separate

         

  • red colour from blue and green

  • blue colour from red and green

  • green colour from red and blue

  • all the three colours


118.

A convex and a concave lens separated by distance d are then put in contact. The focal length of the combination

  • decreases

  • increases

  • becomes 0

  • remains the same


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119.

A convex lens is made of 3 layers of glass of 3 different materials as in the figures. A point object is placed on its axis. The number of images of the object are

           

  • 1

  • 2

  • 3

  • 4


120.

A convex lens made of glass has focal length 0.15 m in air. Ifthe refractive index of glass is 32 and that of water is 43, the focal length of lens when immersed in water is

  • 0.45 m

  • 0.15 m

  • 0.30 m

  • 0.6 m 


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