The focal length of the objective and eye lenses of a microscope

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

351.

Two thin lenses when placed in contact, then the power of combination is +10D. If they are kept 0.25 m apart, then the power reduces to +6D. The focal lengths of the lenses (in m) will be

  • 0.5 and 0.125

  • 0.5 and 0.75

  • 0.125 and 0.75

  • Both have same focal length i.e. 1.25


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352.

The focal length of the objective and eye lenses of a microscope are 1.6 cm and 2.5 cm respectively. The distance between the two lenses is 21. 7 cm. If the final image is formed at infinity, then the linear magnification is

  • 11

  • 110

  • 1.1

  • 44


B.

110

For the objective lens,     v0 = L - fe         = 21.7 - 2.5 = + 19.2 cm     f0 = 1.6 cm   1u0 = 1v0 - 1f0         = 119.2 - 11.6 = - 17.619.2 × 1.6 = - 1.745 cm     m = v0u0 . Dfe         = 19.21.745 × 252.5         = 110


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353.

A thin prism placed in air produces minimum deviation of 4° in a light ray. If the prism 8 m is immersed in water, then the minimum deviation produced by it is

  •  3°


354.

An astronomical telescope arranged for normal adjustment has a magnification of 6. Ifthe length ofthe telescope is 35cm, then the focal length of objective and eye piece respectively, are

  • 30 cm, 5 cm

  • 5 cm, 30 cm

  • 40 cm, 5 cm

  • 30 cm, 6 cm


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355.

A plane mirror produces a magnification of

  • zero

  • - 1

  • + 1

  • between 0 and + 1


356.

In a pond of water, a flame is held 2 m above the surface of water. A fish is at depth of 4 m from water surface.Refractive index of warer i 43 . The apparent height of the lame from the eyes of fish is

  • 5.5 m

  • 6 m

  • 83 m

  • 203 m 


357.

White light is incident on the interface of glass and air, as shown in the figure. If green light is just totally and internally reflected then the emerging ray in air contains

   

  • all colours

  • yellow, orange and red

  • violet, indigo and blue

  • all colours except green


358.

A convex lens made up of a material of refractive index µ1 is immersed in a medium of refractive index µ2 as shown in the figure. The relation between µ1 and µ2 is 

   

  • µ1 < µ2

  • µ1 > µ2

  • µ1 = µ2

  • μ1 = μ2


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359.

If a flint lens glass of dispersive power 0.066 renders achromatic to a convex lens of crown glass of focal length  60 cm and dispersive power 0.033, then its focal length is

  • − 60 cm

  • + 60 cm

  • − 120 cm

  • + 120 cm


360.

A person uses spectacles of power + 2 D. He is suffering from

  • myopia

  • presbyopia

  • astigmatism

  • hypermetropia


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