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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

191.

Assertion:  Sound waves cannot travel in vacuum but light can travel in vacuum. 

Reason: Sound waves are longitudinal waves and they cannot be polarised but  electromagnetic waves are transverse and they can be polarised.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false


192.

A stone thrown into still water, creates a circular wave pattern moving radially outwards. Ifr is the distance measured from the centre of the pattern, the amplitude of the wave varies as

  • r1/2

  • r-1

  • r2

  • r3/2


193.

Which of the following diagrams represents the variation of electric field vector with time for a circularly polarized light?


194.

When a guitar string is sounded with a 440 Hz tuning fork, a beat frequency of 5 Hz is heard. If the experiment is repeated with a tuning fork of 437 Hz, the beat frequency is 8 Hz. The string frequency (Hz) is

  • 445

  • 435

  • 429

  • 448


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195.

For a wave propagating in a medium, identify the property that is independent of the others.

  • Velocity

  • Wavelength

  • Frequency

  • All these depend on each other


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196.

The waves produced by a motorboat sailing in water are

  • transverse

  • longitudinal

  • longitudinal and transverse

  • stationary


C.

longitudinal and transverse

The motion of the water boat disturbs the surface of water. Both waves are generated on the surface. These are transverse waves at the surface. Inside the water, the vibrations of the rudder produces longitudinal waves.

  


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197.

Two springs are connected to a block mass M placed on a frictionless surface as shown in figure. If both the springs have a spring constant k, the frequency of oscillation of the block is


198.

An organ pipe closed at one end has a fundamental frequency of 1500 Hz. The maximum number of overtones generated by this pipe which a normal can hear is

  • 14

  • 13

  • 6

  • 9


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199.

The Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is based on the phenomenon of

  • nuclear magnetic resonance

  • electron spin resonance

  • electron paramagnetic resonance

  • diamagnetism of human tissues


200.

Two springs of force constants k and 2k are connected to a mass as shown in figure . The frequency of oscillation of the mass is

          

  • 12πkm

  • 12π2km

  • 12π3km

  • 12πmk


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