When electric current is passed through a metallic conductor, amo

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

11.

Bakelite is used in making electrical appliances because it is a

  • good conductor of heat

  • good conductor of electricity

  • good insulator of electricity

  • thermoplastic


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12.

When electric current is passed through a metallic conductor, amount of heat produced in the conductor depends on its

  • material and thickness

  • material, length and thickness

  • material and length

  • length and thickness


B.

material, length and thickness

The heat produced by the resistance R is given by 

H=i2Rt4.2cal     ....(1)

where i is the current of the wire and t is the time, we get from equation 1 

HR

But R=ρlA=ρlπr2 ( r is radius )

where l is the length of the wire, A is the area of cross-section of wire and ρ is the specific resistance which is the characteristic of the material of the conductor.
 


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13.

Anjali asks the following tasks to be performed by students of Class VII while making an electromagnet (not in correct sequence).
(i) Place some pins near the end of a nail.
(ii) Switch on the current and observe what
(iii) Wind a copper 'wire tightly around an iron nail.
(iv) Connect free end of the wire to the terminals of a cell.
Which one of the following is the correct sequence of task to be performed to achieve the desired result?

  • (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  • (iii), (iv), (i), (ii)

  • (iii), (i), (ii), (iv)

  • (iv), (ii), (iii), (i)


14.

Which is significant for a fuse wire?

  • Its melting point

  • Its specific resistance

  • Current flowing through it

  • All of the above


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15.

Which one of the following elements is a donor impurity?

  • Al

  • B

  • Ga

  • P


16.

Which among the following liquids are conductors of electricity?

  1. Vinegar
  2. Sugar solution
  3. Salt solution
  4. Distilled water

  • A, C and D

  • B and C

  • A and C

  • C and D


17.

Which of the following facts is not correct about magnets?

  • The attraction is a sure test of magnetism

  • Magnetic field lines originate from North-pole and merge at South-pole of a magnet

  • Like poles of a magnet repel each other

  • The magnetic field is stronger at the poles of a bar magnet


18.

Magnetic quantum number determines

  • shape of orbitals

  • orientation of orbitals

  • total energy of an-orbital

  • spin of an electron


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19.

Three-wire of resistance 1Ω, 2Ω, and 3Ω respectively are connected in 'parallel'. The equivalent resistance of the circuit is

  • 611Ω

  • 116Ω

  • 16Ω


20.

The relation between the speed of sound (v) and absolute temperature (T) in gas is

  • v ∝ T

  • v  T

  • v  1T

  • v  1T


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