Important Questions of Geographical Thought Geography UGC NET | Zigya

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161.

Humboldt wrote his famous book 'Cosmos' after he conducted fieldwork in -

  • Europe

  • West Africs

  • South America

  • North America


162.

Philosophical approach in geographical writings ws first adopted by

  • Cral Ritter

  • Richard Hartshorne

  • Bernhard Varenius

  • Immanuel Kant


163.

Which of the following philosphies was advanced by August Comte ?

  • Empiricism

  • Postivism

  • Marxism

  • Humanism


164.

The concept of sequent occupance was advocated by

  • H.H.Barrows

  • C.D.Harris

  • D.S.Whittlesey

  • Richard Hartshorne


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165.

ASSERTION (A) : Ratzels concept of Lebensraum was based on the idea that State is similar to the "Organism".

REASON (R) : Ratzel was a determinist and was under the influence of Darwin's theory of "Survival of the Fittest."

  • Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

  • Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

  • (A) is correct but (R) is wrong.

  • (A) is wrong but (R) is correct.


166.

The central theme of the scientific revolution is concerned with :

  • History of scientific revolution

  • Scientific research done by Newton and Leibniz

  • Procedure of verifying hypothesis

  • Changing methodological and conceptual perspective in Geographic thought


167.

Large number of various branches of science had their roots in :

  • 17th century

  • 16th century

  • 18th century

  • 19th century


168.

Why in 18th century were the concepts and methods of Kant acceptable ?

  • Beacuse Kant was a physical geographer

  • He provided method of classification of knowledge

  • He separated geographical research from historical research

  • Develpment of theory and its verification was possible


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169.

Who was the 'last of the great polymaths' ?

  • Humboldt

  • Leibniz

  • Kant

  • Newton


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