The ions N3-, O2-, F-, Na+, Mg2+ are isoelectronic. Their ionic radii show | Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

171.

The metal which deposits copper from copper sulphate solution is

  • gold

  • iron

  • platinum

  • mercury


172.

On Pauling scale, the electronegativity of an element is measured by using

  • χA - χB = 

  • χA - χB = 0.208 

  • χA + χB = 0.208 

  • χA - χB = 0.208 2


173.

There is a general understanding of ionic radius based on the nuclear charges and the number of electrons surrounding the nucleus which generally works very well. Which one of the following represents the correct decreasing order ofionic radius for C4-, N3-, O2- and F-?

  • C4- > N3- > O2- > F- 

  • F-> O2- > N3- > C4-

  • O2- > N3- > C4- > F-

  • F- > N3- > C4- > O2-


174.

What is the name of the element with atomic number 105?

  • Dubnium

  • Holmium

  • Kurchatovium

  • Nobelium


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175.

The ions N3-, O2-, F-, Na+, Mg2+ are isoelectronic. Their ionic radii show

  • an increase from N3- to F- and then decrease from N+ to Mg2+

  • a decrease from N3- to F- and then increase from Na+ to Mg2+

  • a significant increase from N3- to Mg2+

  • a significant decrease from N3- to Mg2+


D.

a significant decrease from N3- to Mg2+

Ionic radii ∝ 1effective nuclear charge (Zeff) 

               ∝ negative charge

              ∝ 1positive charge

Hence, as the negative charge increases, ionic radii increases and with increase in positive charge ionic radii decrease.

Hence, ionic radii decreases from N3- to Mg2+.


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176.

Which of the following pairs of ions cannot be separated by H2S in dilute HCl?

  • Bi3+, Sn4+

  • Al3+, Hg2+

  • Cu2+, Zn2+

  • Ni2+, Cu2+


177.

The radius of H-atom in its ground state is 0.58Å .The radius of, 3Li2+ ithe similar state is

  • 0.1777 Å

  • 0.706 Å

  • 1.06 Å

  • 0.058 Å


178.

The correct order of ionization energies is

  • Cu > Ag > Au

  • Cu > Au > Ag

  • Au > Cu > Ag

  • Ag > Au > Cu


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179.

The set representing the correct order of ionic radius is

  • Li+ > Be2+ > Na+ > Mg2+

  • Na+ > Li+ > Mg2+ > Be2+

  • Li+ > Na+ > Mg2+ > Be2+

  • Mg2+ > Be2+ > Li+ > Na+


180.

Which of the following has highest electron affinity?

  • N

  • O

  • F

  • Cl


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