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181.

In which of the following, homolytic bond fission takes place?

  • Free radical chlorination of methane

  • Addition of HBr to double bond

  • Alkaline hydrolysis of ethyl chloride

  • Nitration of benzene


A.

Free radical chlorination of methane

Free radical chlorinaton of methane.

Initiation

(1) Cl2 light 2Cl°   Propagation(2) Cl + CH4 HCl + CH3(3) CH3 + Cl2  CH3Cl + Cl°Termination(4) 2Cl°  Cl2Cl+ CH3  CH3Cl 2CH3CH3CH3


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182.

A petroleum fraction having boiling range 70-200°C and containing 6-10 carbon atoms per molecule is called :

  • natural gas

  • gas oil

  • gasoline

  • kerosene


183.

The conditions for aromaticity is :

  • molecule must have clouds of delocalised π electrons

  • molecule must contain (4n + 2) π electrons

  • both (a) and (b)

  • None of the above


184.

Allene (C3H4) contains :

  • one double bond, one triple bond and one single bond

  • one triple and two double bonds

  • two triple and one double bond

  • two double and four single bond


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185.

Which of the following is correct number of carbon atom present as the constituent of kerosene oil ?

  • C10 - C16

  • C4 - C6

  • C8 - C16

  • C12 - C18


186.

LPG mainly contains :

  • ethyne

  • butane

  • methane

  • ethane


187.

Alkyl halides react with dialkyl copper reagents to give

  • alkenyl halides

  • alkanes

  • alkyl copper halides

  • alkenes


188.

Amongst the following compounds, the optically active alkane having lowest molecular mass is

  • CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3

  • CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH3

  • CH3-CH2-C≡CH


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189.

KMnO4 (acidic/alkaline) is not decolourised by

  • Mohr salt

  • Oxalic acid

  • Benzene

  • Propene


190.

When acetylene is passed through dil H2SO4, in presence of HgSOthe compound formed is

  • ether

  • acetaldehyde

  • acetic acid

  • ketone


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