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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

161.

Which of the following nuclei is most unstable?

  • Ca2040

  • Mn3555

  • Sn50119

  • Al1330


162.

Electron affinity is positive when

  • O- is formed from O

  • O2- is formed from O-

  • O+ is formed from O

  • electron affinite is always a negative value


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163.

A particle 'A' moving with a certain velocity has the de-Broglie wavelength 1 Å. For a particle 'B' with mass 25% of 'A' and velocity 75% of 'A'. The de-Broglie wave length of 'B' will be

  • 3 Å

  • 5.33 Å

  • 6.88 Å

  • 0.68 Å


B.

5.33 Å

By de-Broglie equation

        λA = hmAVAand λB = hmBvB  λAλB = mAVAmBvB           ...(i)

As mB = 25% of mass A

 mA = 1

and mB = 0.25

similarly, vB = 75% of velocity of A

 vA = 1 and vB = 0.75

By putting the values in equation (i)

λAλB = 0.25 mA × 0.75 vAmA × vAλAλB = 0.1875λB = λA0.1875 = 5.33 Å


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164.

The ratio of de-Broglie wavelengths for electron accelerated through 200 V and 50 V is

  • 1:2

  • 2:1

  • 3:10

  • 10:3


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165.

The nuclear reaction, Al1327 + He24  Si1430 + H11 is

  • nuclear fusion

  • nuclear fission

  • nuclear transmutation

  • artificial radioactivity


166.

n/p ratio during positron decay

  • increases

  • decreases

  • remains constant

  • All of these


167.

The element Th90232 belongs to thorium series. Which of the following will act as the end product of the series?

  • 82Pb208

  • 82Bi209

  • 82Pb206

  • 82Pb207


168.

If radius of first Bohr's orbit of hydrogen atom is 'x', then the de-Broglie wavelength of electron in 3rd orbit is nearly

  • 2πx

  • 6πx

  • 9x

  • x/3


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169.

Which of the following notations shows the product incorrectly?

  • B510 (α, n) N713

  • Cm96242 (α, 2n) Bk97243

  • N714 (n, p) C614

  • Si1428 (d, y) P1530


170.

Quantum numbers l = 2 and m= 0 represent the orbital

  • dxy

  • dx2-y2

  • dz2

  • dxz


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