Short Answer Type

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What will be the correct order for the wavelength of absorption in the visible region for the following:
[Ni (NO2)6]4–, [Ni(NH3)6]2+, [Ni(H2O)6]2+?


The central metal atom is same in all compound. Thus adsorption in the visible reigon depend on the ligand. according to spectrochemical series increasing order of ligand is H2O < NH3 < NO2-. Hence the correct order for wavelength is 
[Ni (NO2)6]4–<[Ni(NH3)6]2+<[Ni(H2O)6]2+.

(i) [Ni (NO2)6]4– = wavelength of light is 498 nm.
(ii) [Ni(NH3)6]2+= wavelength of light is 475 nm.
(iii) [Ni(H2O)6]2+ = wavelength of light is 500nm.

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A solution of [Ni (H2O)6]2+ is green but a solution of [Ni(CN)4]2– is colourless. Explain. 

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Long Answer Type

Explain with two examples each of the following: coordination entity, ligand, coordination number, coordination polyhedron, homoleptic and heteroleptic. 
196 Views

Short Answer Type

Explain the bonding in coordination compounds in terms of Werner’s postulates.
206 Views

Specify the oxidation numbers of the metals in the following coordination entities:
 [Co(H2O)(CN)(en)2]2+
162 Views

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Write the formulas for the following coordination compounds:

(i) Tetraamine aqua chlorocobalt(III) chloride.
(ii) Potassium tetrahydroxozincate(II).
(iii) Potassium trioxalatoaluminate(III).
(iv) Dichloridobis (ethane-1, 2-diamine) cobalt(III) chloride.
(v) Tetracarbonyl nickel (0)
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Out of the following two coordination entities which is chiral (optically active)?
(a)    cis-[CrCl2(ox)2]3+
(b)    [trans-[CrCl2 (ox)2]3–

450 Views

Write the IUPAC names of the following coordination compounds:

(i) [Pt(NH3)2Cl(NO2)]
(ii) K
3[Cr(C2O4)3]            
(iii) [CoCl
2(en)2]Cl
(iv) [Co(NH
3)5(CO3)]Cl          
 (v) Hg[Co(SCN)
4]
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[Fe(CN)6]4- and [Fe(H2O)6]2+ are of different colours in dilute solutions. Why?
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Long Answer Type

What is meant by unidentate, didentate and ambidendate ligands ? Give two examples of each. 
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