Long Answer Type

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How are the following prepared?
(a) Dacron    (b) Bakelite.


(a) Dacron is obtained by heating terephthalic acid with ethylene glycol at 425–475 K. It is a condensation polymer.




(b) Bakelite is a condensation polymer. It is obtained by treating phenol with formaldehyde in the presence of an acidic or basic catalyst.



The condensation of o-hydroxy benzyl alcohol or p–hydroxy benzyl alcohol gives a linear polymer called ‘Novolac’.



On further heating with formaldehyde ‘novolac’, undergoes cross-linking to form an infusible solid called bakelite.


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What do you mean by bio-degradable polymers? Give some examples.

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Fill In the Blanks

Nylon - 6 is a polymer of _________.

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Long Answer Type

Discuss the synthesis, properties and uses of polyesters.

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Short Answer Type

Write the name and structure of the monomer of the following polymer ?



Poly-monochlorotrifluoroethene 

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Write the name and structure of the monomer of the following polymer:
Nylon–6,6

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Write the name and structure of the monomer of the following polymer:
Neoprene.

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Write the name and structure of the monomer of the following polymer:
Terylene

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Fill In the Blanks

The three natural fibres are __________ or ______and_____.
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Short Answer Type

Write the name and structure of the monomer of the following polymer:

Natural Rubber 

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