Multiple Choice Questions

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Sucrose is not a reducing sugar since

  • it contains no free aldehyde or keto group adjacent to, -CHOH group

  • it is built up of a fructose unit

  • it is optically active

  • it is chemically stable


A.

it contains no free aldehyde or keto group adjacent to, -CHOH group

Carbohydrates which can reduce Tollen's reagent or Fehling solution are called reducing sugars. All the monosaccharides and the disaccharides (except sucrose) are reducing agent.

Sucrose does not have free aldehyde or keto group adjacent to -CHOH group, therefore it fails towards Tollen's reagent and Fehling solution.


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Cheilosis and digestive disorder are due to the deficiency of

  • thiamine

  • ascorbic acid

  • riboflavin

  • pyridoxine


The glycosidic linkage present in sucrose is between

  • C-1 of -β- glucose and C-4 of α- glucose

  • C-1 of α- glucose and C-4 of β-fructose

  • C-1 of α- glucose and C-4 of α- glucose

  • C-1 of α- glucose and C-2 of β-fructose


Adenosine is an example of

  • nucleotide

  • purine base

  • pyrimidine base

  • nucleoside


Which one of the following is an essential amino acid?

  • Tyrosine

  • Cysteine

  • Isoleucine

  • Serine


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Glycogen is

  • a polymer of β-D-glucose units

  • a structural polysaccharide

  • structurally very much similar to amylopectin

  • structurally similar to amylopectin but extensively branched


Hormones are secreted by ductless glands of human body. Iodine containing hormone is

  • Adrenoline

  • Thyroxine

  • Testosterone

  • Insulin


The statement that is not correct is

  • Aldose or ketose sugars in alkailne medium do not isomerise

  • Carbohydrates are optically active

  • Pentaacetate of glucose does not react with hydroxylamine

  • Lactose has glycosidc linkage between C4 of glucose and C1 of galactose unit.


Dialysis can be used to separate

  • protein and starch

  • glucose and protein

  • glucose and NaCl

  • glucose and fructose


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Which of the following is correct about H-bonding in DNA?

  • A - T; G - C

  • A - G; T - C

  • G - T; A - C

  • A - A; T - T


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