Multiple Choice Questions

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Diatomaceous earth is obtained from

  • Bacillarophyceae

  • Xanthophyceae

  • Rhodophyceae

  • Chrysophyceae


A.

Bacillarophyceae

Bacillariophyceae contains unicellular golden brown autotrophic protists (diatoms). As the name diatoms indicate the body is covered with bivalved silicaceous shell or frustule having an upper half or epitheca and a lower half or hypotheca.


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Ciliates differ from all other protozoans in

  • using flagella for locomotion

  • having a contractile vacuole for removing excess water

  • having two types of nuclei

  • using pseudopodia for capturing prey


 Match the following with correct combination.

Column I Column II
A. Cuscuta 1. Saprophyte
B. Eichhornia 2. Pneumatophare
C. Monotropa 3. Insectivorous plant
D. Rhizophora 4. Parasite
E. Utricularia 5. Root pocket


  • A
    B C D E
    3 1 5 4 2
  • A B C D E
    2 3 1 5 4
  • A B C D E
    4 3 1 5 2
  • A B C D E
    4 5 1 2 3

Which one of the following statements about mycoplasma is wrong?

  • They are also called PPLO

  • They are pleomorphic

  • They are sensitive to pencillin

  • They are sensitive to pencillin

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Thermococcus, Methanococcus and Methanobacterium are groups of

  • Bacteria containing a cytoskeleton and all membrane-bound organelles

  • Archaebacteria with peptidoglycan in their cell wall

  • Archaebacteria that consists of protein homologous to eukaryotic core histones

  • Most advanced type of bacteria


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Which of the following organisms are known as chief producers in the oceans?

  • Dinoflagellates

  • Diatoms

  • Euglenoids

  • Cyanobacteria


Which of the following environmental conditions are essential for optimum growth of Mucor on a piece of bread?
A. Temperature of about 25°C
B. Temperature of about 5°C
C. Relative humidity of about 5%
D. Relative humidity of about 95%
E. A shady place
F. A brightly illuminated place

Choose the answer from the following options

  • A, C and E only

  • A, D and E only

  • B, D and E only

  • B, D and E only

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Which of the following are found in extreme saline
conditions?

  • Archaebacteria

  • Eubacteria

  • Cyanobacteria

  • Cyanobacteria

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What is common about Trypanosoma, Noctiluca, Monocystis and Giardia?

  • These are all unicellular protists

  • They have flagella

  • They produce spores

  • They produce spores

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Viroids differ from viruses in having :

  • DNA molecules with protein coat

  • DNA molecules without protein coat

  • RNA molecules with protein coat

  • RNA molecules with protein coat

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