Multiple Choice Questions

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Most abundant mineral of animal body is

  • iron (Fe)

  • sodium (Na)

  • potassium (K)

  • calcium (Ca)


D.

calcium (Ca)

Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body, with 99% residing in bones and teeth. As a component of hard tissues, calcium fulfills a structural role to maintain body size and act as attachments for musculoskeletal tissues. 99% of human body is composed of 6 elements, ie, Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Calcium and Phosphorus. Other than calcium, rest constitute 0.85% in body.


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Red cell count is carried out by

  • haemocytometer

  • haemoglobinometer

  • sphygmomanometer

  • electrocardiogram


Rh factor can produce disease

  • AIDS

  • Turner's syndrome

  • Erythroblastosis foetalis

  • Sickle-cell anaemia


Heparin is produced by

  • kidney cells

  • blood cells

  • bone marrow

  • Chief cell


The cardiac cycle in normal subject is about

  • 0.5 s

  • 0.8 s

  • 1.0 s

  • 1.2 s


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The duration of cardiac cycle is

  • 0.8 s

  • 0.8 µs

  • 0.08 s

  • 0.008 s


Which one has the thickest wall?

  • Right auricle

  • Right ventricle

  • Left auricle

  • Left ventricle


The difference between systolic and diastolic pressure in human is

  • 120 mm Hg

  • 80 mm Hg

  • 40 mm Hg

  • 200 mm Hg


Which of the following statements is related to Starling's law of heart?

  • Greater the stroke volume greater is the heart rate

  • Greater the initial length of the cardiac muscle fibre, more is the force of contraction of hear

  • Greater the minute volume, greater is the heart rate

  • Lesser the length of cardiac muscle fibre greater is the force of contraction of heart


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The blood does not clot inside the body because of

  • oxygenation of blood

  • movement of blood

  • heparin in blood

  • absence of fibrinogen in blood


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