Multiple Choice Questions

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Penumotoxic centre which a moderate the function of the respiratory rhythm centre is present at

  • Pons region in brain

  • Thalamus

  • Spinal cord

  • Right cerebral hemisphere


A.

Pons region in brain

Pneumotoxic centre which can moderate the functions of the respiratory rhythm centre is present in the pons region of the brain Neural signals from this centre can reduce the duration of inspiration and thereby alter the respiration rate.


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Phase common in aerobic and anaerobic respiration is

  • Krebs’ cycle

  • Glycolysis

  • Glycogenolysis

  • ETS


Lungs are made up of air-filled sacs the alveoli. They do not collapse even after forceful expiration, because of :

  • Residual Volume

  • Inspiratory Reserve Volume

  • Tidal Volume

  • Tidal Volume

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Common phase in aerobic and anaerobic respiration is

  • Kreb’s cycle

  • Glycolysis

  • Glycogenolysis

  • ETS


Which type of cells is absent in sponges?

  • Trophocytes

  • Myocytes

  • Archeocytes

  • Cnidocytes


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What is another name for the windpipe?

  • Trachea

  • Larynx

  • Oesophagus

  • Lungs


Match the following columns

Column I Column II
A. Molecular oxygen 1. α-ketoglutaric acid
B. Electron acceptor 2. Hydrogen acceptor
C. Pyruvate dehydrogenase 3. Cytochrome - C
D. Decarboxylation 4. Acetyl Co-A

  • A B C D
    2 3 4 1
  • A B C D
    3 4 2 1
  • A B C D
    2 1 3 4
  • A B C D
    2 3 1 2

Which of the following is an occupational respiratory disorder?

  • Anthracis

  • Silicosis

  • Emphysema

  • Botulism


The respiratory quotient during cellular respiration would depend on the

  • Nature of the enzymes involved

  • Nature of the substrate

  • Amount of carbon dioxide released

  • Amount of oxygen utilized


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Ethylene is related with

  • Aerobic respiration

  • Climacteric phenomenon

  • Anaerobic respiration

  • Fermentation


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