Multiple Choice Questions

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Which of the following options correctly represents the lung conditions in asthma and emphysema, respectively?

  • Inflammation of bronchioles; Decreased respiratory surface

  • Increased number of bronchioles;Increased respiratory surface

  • Decreased respiratory surface;Inflammation of bronchioles

  • Increased respiratory surface;Inflammation of bronchioles


A.

Inflammation of bronchioles; Decreased respiratory surface

Asthma is a difficulty in breathing causing wheezing due to inflammation of bronchi and bronchioles.It is a common long-term inflammatory disease of the airways of the lungs.

Emphysema is a chronic disorder in which alveolar walls are damaged due to which respiratory surface is decreased.


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Pellagra is caused by deficiency of vitamins

  • B5

  • B2

  • B6

  • B1


Transplantation of tissues/organs fails often due to non-acceptance by the patient's body. Which type of immune-response is responsible for such rejections?

  • Autoimmune response

  • Cell-mediated immune response

  • Hormonal immune response

  • Hormonal immune response

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Humoral immunity is mediated by

  • R-cells

  • T-cells

  • NK-cells

  • Plasma cells


Which of the following is not an autoimmune disease?

  • Psoriasis

  • Rheumatoid arthritis

  • Vitiligo

  • Alzheimer's disease


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Note the following features and choose the ones applicable to Wuchereria bancrofti.

  1. Coelozoic Parasite
  2. Histozoic Parasite
  3. Monogenetic Parasite
  4. Digenetic Parasite
  5. Monomorphic, acoelomate parasite
  6. Dimorphic pseudocoelomate parasite

  • II, III, V

  • II, III,IV

  • II, IV, VI

  • I, III, IV


The effect of cigarette smoking and radon in combination on lungs is

  • Fatal

  • Synergistic

  • Mutualistic

  • Antagonistic


Monoclonal antibodies and polyclonal antibodies are produced by

  • T-memory cells

  • NK- cells

  • Plasma cells of B-lymphocytes

  • Memory cells of B-lymphocytes


In which disease does mosquito-transmitted pathogen cause chronic inflammation of lymphatic vessels?

  • Elephantiasis

  • Ascariasis

  • Amoebiasis

  • Ringworm disease


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Which part of poppy plant is used to obtain the drug “Smack”?

  • Flowers

  • Latex

  • Leaves

  • Roots


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