Multiple Choice Questions

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Which of the following cell organelles is associated with photorespiration?

  • Mitochondria

  • Peroxysome

  • Chloroplast

  • All of these


B.

Peroxysome

Photorespiration (C2-cycle) is a special type of respiration shown by many green plants (C3-plants) when they are exposed to light. It is a light-dependent process during, which O2 is used and CO2 is released. The process of photorespiration takes place only in chlorophyllous tissues of plants. Therefore, the main site for photorespiration is chloroplast. But mitochondria and peroxysomes are also required to complete the process.


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Light reaction in stroma lamellae of the chloroplast results in the formation of

  • NADPH

  • ATP + NADPH

  • ATP K

  • O2


Which of the following plant keeps its stomata open during night and closed during the day?

  • Orchid

  • Cactus

  • Tea

  • Wheat


Vegetative propagation of Bryophyllus takes place through

  • Bulbil

  • Corms

  • Leaf buds

  • Eyes


In which one of the following, the male and female gametophytes don’t have free-living independent existence?

  • Pteris

  • Funaria

  • Polytrichum

  • Cedrus


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Which one of the following elements is an activator for both ribulose biphosphate, carboxylase oxygenase and phosphoenol-pyruvate carboxylase in photosynthetic carbon fixation?

  •  Mg2+

  • Zn2+

  •  Mn2+

  • Cl and K+


The net requirement of assimilatory power for the formation of 6 hexose molecules in maize plant is

  • 72 ATP, 48 NADPH

  • 90 ATP, 60 NADPH

  • 108 ATP, 72 NADPH

  • 180 ATP, 72 NADPH


Which of the following characteristics is are exhibited by C4 -plants?

I. Kranz anatomy.
II. The first product of photosynthesis is oxaloacetic acid.
III. Both PEP carboxylates and ribulose biphosphate carboxylate act as carboxylating enzymes.

The correct option is

  • I and III, but not ll

  • I and II, but not III

  • II and III, but not I

  • ll and III


Quantasome are present in

  • Chloroplast

  • Mitochondria

  • Golgi body

  • Lysosome


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Which of the following characteristics out of I, II and III are exhibited by Cplants?

I. Kranz anatomy.

II. The product of photosynthesis is oxalo acetic acid.

III. Both PEP carboxylase and ribulose-bis phosphate carboxylase act as carboxylating enzyme.

Choose the correct option.

  • I and II, but not III

  • II and III, but not I

  • I and III, but not II

  • All of these


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