Multiple Choice Questions

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In Pinus, male cone bears a large number of

  • ligules

  • anthers

  • micro- sporophylls

  • mega- sporophylls


C.

micro- sporophylls

Micro-sporophylls or mega- sporophylls are the leaf like structures on which microsporangia and megasporangia are borne on the same plant of Pinus

(a) Male cones (microstrobili)- are small

(b) Female cones (ovulate strobili)- are large

Each male cone consists of an elongated axis containing number of micro- sporophylls. Underside of same develops 2 microsporangia and gets filled with microspores (pollen grains).

Anther or microsporangium is the male reproductive structure of angiosperm.

Ligule, is a tongue- like membranous outgrowth, present on upper surface, near the base of the microphyllous leaf in pteridophytes.


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Perisperm is

  • degenerate part of synergids

  • peripheral part of endosperm

  • degenerate part of secondary nucleus

  • remnant of nucellus


Nucellus forms which of the following part of fruit?

  • Seed coat

  • Perisperm

  • Seed

  • Raphe


Cleavage polyembryony occurs in

  • Pinus

  • Mini Cycas

  • Cycas

  • Ephedra


Double fertilization occurs in

  • Riccia

  • Pteridium

  • Cycas

  • Capsella


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In Cycas, pollination takes place in

  • 3- celled stage

  • 4- celled stage

  • 2- celled stage

  • 1- celled stage


In Cycas, pollination takes place in

  • 3- celled stage

  • 4- celled stage

  • 2- celled stage

  • 1- celled stage


In gymnosperms, the pollen chamber represents

  • A cell in the pollen grain in which the sperms are formed

  • A cavity in the ovule in which pollen grains are stored after pollination

  • An opening in the megagametophyte through which the pollen tube approaches the egg

  • The microsporangium in which pollen grains develop


Growth of pollen tube towards embryo sac is

  • geotropism

  • thigmotaxis

  • chemotaxis

  • All of these


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Ubisch bodies are present in

  • pollen tube

  • pollen grain

  • microspore

  • tapetum


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