Multiple Choice Questions

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The smallest free living organism is

  • virus

  • mycoplasma

  • diatom

  • cyanobacterium


B.

mycoplasma

Mycoplasmas are the smallest known aerobic, gram-negative prokaryotes without a cell wall. These are also known as Pleuro Pneumonia Like Organisms (PPLOs). These cause pleuropneumonia in humans and cattles.


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The usage of binomial names, for plant species was accepted by all after the publication of the work by

  • Hooker

  • Linnaeus

  • Bentham

  • Darwin


Binomial system of nomenclature was given by

  • Julian Huxley

  • Bentham and Hooker

  • Linnaeus

  • Casper Bauhin


Dendrochronology is the study of:

  • height of a tree

  • diameter of a tree

  • age of the tree by counting the number of annual rings in the main stem

  • none of the above


Which of the following is the scientific or botanical name of Asafoetida (Hing)?

  • Curcuma longa

  • Curcuma amada

  • Alpinia galanga

  • None of these


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The term phylum was given by

  • Haeckel

  • Linnaeus

  • Cuvier

  • Theophrastus


Kaziranga National Park is famous for :

  • Rhinoceros

  • Tiger

  • Asiatic lion

  • Nilgai


A group of plants or animals with similar traits of any rank is

  • species

  • genus

  • order

  • taxon


Assertion : Study of biology requires basic knowledge of chemistry and physics.

Reason : Living organisms are made up of atoms and molecules which follow chemical and physical laws.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both the assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both the assertion and reason are false.


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Taxonomically, which of the following set is matched correctly?

  • Cattle fish, jelly fish, silver fish

  • Bat, pigeon, kite

  • Lobsters, spider, shrimps

  • Oyster, otter, Octopus


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