Multiple Choice Questions

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The method of zone refining of metals is based on the principle of

  • greater noble character of the solid metal than that of the impurity

  • greater solubility of the impurity in the molten state than in the solid

  • greater mobility of the pure metal than that of impurity

  • higher melting point of the impurity than that of the pure metal 


B.

greater solubility of the impurity in the molten state than in the solid

The method of zone refining of metals is based on the principle of greater solubility of the impurity in the molten state than in the solid. Elements which are used as semiconductors like Si, Ge, Ga, etc are refined by this method.


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In the extraction of copper, metal is formed is the Bessemer converter due to reaction

  • 2Cu2S + 2Cu2O  → 6Cu + SO2

  • 2Cu2O → 4Cu + O2

  • Cu2S → 2Cu + S

  • Fe + Cu2O → 2Cu + FeO


Excess of KI reacts with CuSO4 solution and then Na2S2O3 solution is added to it. Which of the statements is incorrect for this reaction ?

  • Cu2I2 is formed

  • CuI2 is formed

  • Na2S2O3 is oxidised

  • Evolved I2 is reduced


Copper matte contains .....

  • Cu2O, Cu2S

  • Cu2O, FeO

  • Cu2S, FeS

  • Cu2S, FeO


Which of the following is an alum?

  • Na·AlO2

  • Na2SO4·Al2(SO4)3·24H2O

  • KCl·MgCl2·6H2O

  • FeSO4 ·(NH4)2SO4·6H2O


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Mixtur e of MgCl2, and MgO is called :

  • Portland cement

  • Sorrel's cement

  • double salt

  • none of these


The process of zinc-plating on iron sheet is known as:

  • annealing

  • roasting

  • galvanization

  • smelting


Bronze is a mixture of

  • Pb+ Sn

  • Cu+ Sn

  • Cu + Zn

  • Pb+ Zn


Therrnite process is used in reduction of

  • Cr2O3

  • Al2O3

  • PbO2

  • CuO


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Wolframite ore is separated from tin stone ore by the process of

  • roasting

  • electromagnetic

  • smelting

  • calcination


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