Short Answer Type

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State the property of metal being utilised in the following:

Use of metal

Property

Zinc in Galvanization

 

Aluminium in Thermite welding

 


Use of metal

Property

Zinc in Galvanization

Zinc forms a protective layer of zinc oxide which prevents rusting of iron.

Aluminium in Thermite welding

Strong affinity for oxygen

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An aqueous solution of Nickel sulphate contains Ni2+ and SO2-3 ions.

i) which ion moves towards the cathode? 

ii) what is the product at the anode? 

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Correct the following statements:

For example: chlorine is a bleaching agent.

Should read: moist chlorine is a bleaching agent

 Lead bromide conducts electricity.

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Find the odd one out and explain your (note: valency is not a criterion)

Copper, lead, zinc, mercury.

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Write a fully balanced equation for each of the following cases:

Red leads is warmed with concentrated hydrochloric acid

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Write a fully balanced equation for each of the following cases:

Magnesium nitrides is treated with warm water.

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Write a fully balanced equation for each of the following cases:

Magnesium metal is treated with dilute hydrochloric acid.

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The sketch below illustrates the refining of aluminium by Hoope’s process.

(I) Which of A and B is the cathode and which one is the anode? 

(II) What is the electrolyte in the tank? 

(III) What material is used for the cathode? 

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Correct the following statement:

For example : chlorine is a bleaching agent

Should read: moist chlorine is a bleaching agent.

Hydrochloric acid is prepared in the laboratory by passing hydrogen chloride directly through the water.

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Correct the following statement:

For example: chlorine is a bleaching agent.

Should read : moist chlorine is a bleaching agent.

Haematite is the chief ore of aluminium.

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