Multiple Choice Questions

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Stop codons are

  • AUG, GUG

  • UAA, UGA, UAG

  • UAC, UGG

  • AGU, AGA, UAC


B.

UAA, UGA, UAG

UAGUAAUGA are three stop codons or non- sense codons. They do not code for any amino acid.

AUG works as an initiation codon in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. In rare cases, GUG is used as an initiation codon in bacterial protein synthesis.

AUG is used to code for tyrosine, UGG codes for tryptophan, AGU codes for serine and AGA codes for argenine.


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Which of the following is not a Pyrimidine?

  • Thymine

  • Uracil

  • Guanine

  • Cytosine


Retrovirus have genetic material

  • DNA only

  • RNA only

  • DNA or RNA only

  • either DNA or RNA


RNA is not found in

  • chromosome

  • plasmalemma

  • nucleolus

  • ribosome


A lake with nutrients is called

  • trophic

  • euphotic

  • oligotrophic

  • eutrophic


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According to Kyoto protocol the major nations abide to reduce concentration of green house gases by

  • 2008

  • 2010

  • 2012

  • 2018


Bio- indicators are used for

  • oxygen demand

  • air pollution

  • mineral present

  • All of the above


Nitrifying bacteria are able to

  • convert atmospheric nitrogen into soluble forms

  • convert ammonia to nitrate

  • ammonia to nitrogen

  • nitrate to nitrogen


One gene- one enzyme hypothesis of Beadle and Tatum was experimentally proved on

  • Saccharomyces 

  • Neurospora crassa

  • Lathyrus odoratus

  • Claviceps


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Study of Ecology of population is called

  • Autecology

  • Synecology

  • Ecotype

  • Demecology