Multiple Choice Questions

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Contractile vacuole in protozoan Amoeba is meant for

  • respiration

  • excretion

  • locomotion

  • osmoregulation


D.

osmoregulation

Contractile vacuole is the clear rounded, pulsating body present in the posterior part of endoplasm of Amoeba. Found only in fresh water and is concerned by osmoregulation, ie, removal of excess of water.

Plasmalemma is a trilaminar and selectively permeable membrane covering the body functions both in excretion and respiration in Amoeba.

Pseudopodia are finger like and blunt extensions of cell body in protozoans. It is a temporary locomotory structure also used for feeding in Amoeba.


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The vacuole is lined by a membrane called

  • tonoplast

  • jacket

  • cell membrane

  • tonoplasm


The function of pineal body is to

  • lighten the skin colours

  • control sexual behaviour

  • regulates the period of puberty

  • All of the above


Kupffer cells are present in

  • liver

  • small intestine

  • pancreas

  • thyroid gland


The excretory material of bony fish is

  • urea

  • protein

  • ammonia

  • amino acid


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Which one is component of Ornithine cycle?

  • Ornithine, citrulline and alanine

  • Ornithine, citrulline and arginine

  • Amino acid are not used

  • Ornithine, citrulline and fumaric acid


The leucocytes contain which of the following in large quantity?

  • Basophils

  • Neutrophils

  • Eosinophils

  • Monocytes


Indusium is found in

  • algae

  • ferns

  • moss

  • Cycas


Which of the following is important for muscle contraction and nerve impulse transmission?

  • Ca2+ ions

  • Mg2+ ions

  • Both (a) and (b)

  • Fe2+ ions


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During inspiration, the diaphragm

  • expands

  • shows no change

  • contracts and flattens

  • relaxes to become dome- shaped