Multiple Choice Questions

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Which of the following is important for muscle contraction and nerve impulse transmission?

  • Ca2+ ions

  • Mg2+ ions

  • Both (a) and (b)

  • Fe2+ ions


A.

Ca2+ ions

Ca2+ ions are essential for muscle contraction, neutro- muscular functions and nerve impulse transmission. During its transmission, impulse arrives at a synaptic knob, Ca2+ ions diffuse into the knobs from surrounding tissue fluid.

It basically triggers a process in which numerous synaptic vesicles fuse with the membrane of the knob and the areas of fusion break down, releasing the contents of vesicles into the fluid of synaptic clefts.


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Kupffer cells are present in

  • liver

  • small intestine

  • pancreas

  • thyroid gland


Contractile vacuole in protozoan Amoeba is meant for

  • respiration

  • excretion

  • locomotion

  • osmoregulation


Which one is component of Ornithine cycle?

  • Ornithine, citrulline and alanine

  • Ornithine, citrulline and arginine

  • Amino acid are not used

  • Ornithine, citrulline and fumaric acid


The excretory material of bony fish is

  • urea

  • protein

  • ammonia

  • amino acid


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The leucocytes contain which of the following in large quantity?

  • Basophils

  • Neutrophils

  • Eosinophils

  • Monocytes


During inspiration, the diaphragm

  • expands

  • shows no change

  • contracts and flattens

  • relaxes to become dome- shaped


The function of pineal body is to

  • lighten the skin colours

  • control sexual behaviour

  • regulates the period of puberty

  • All of the above


Indusium is found in

  • algae

  • ferns

  • moss

  • Cycas


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The vacuole is lined by a membrane called

  • tonoplast

  • jacket

  • cell membrane

  • tonoplasm