Multiple Choice Questions

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Initiation codon is

  • UUU

  • UGA

  • AUG

  • UAG


C.

AUG

AUG codes for Methionine (Met) that is used as a start signal in protein syntheis. Hence, it is an initiation codon.

Also, in prokaryotes, codons GUG and UUG are the start codons.

UAA (ochre), UAG (amber) and UGA (opal) are the non- sense codons as they do not code for any amino acid. Their main function is to terminate the message for gene controlling protein synthesis. Therefore, termed as chain termination or stop codons.

UUU (uracil) codes for phenylalanine.


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Streptomycin is obtained from

  • Streptomyces griseus

  • S. aureofaciens

  • S. venezuelae

  • S. ramosus


Lichen is the pioneer vegetation on which succession?

  • Hydrosere

  • Lithosere

  • Psammosere

  • Xerosere


Which is always present in photochemical smog?

  • O3

  • CO2

  • SO2

  • CH4


DNA element with ability to change position is called

  • cistron

  • transposon

  • intron

  • recon


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Cleavage polyembryony occurs in

  • Pinus

  • Mini Cycas

  • Cycas

  • Ephedra


DNA mutiplication is called

  • translation

  • replication

  • transduction

  • transcription


The soil which is transported by wind is known as

  • colluvial

  • eolian

  • aluvial

  • glacial soil


In Pinus, male cone bears a large number of

  • ligules

  • anthers

  • micro- sporophylls

  • mega- sporophylls


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Decomposers are

  • autotrophs

  • autoheterotrophs

  • organotrophs

  • heterotrophs