Multiple Choice Questions

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Select the correct statement regarding the specific disorder of muscular or skeletal system

  • Muscular dystrophy-age related shortening of muscles

  • Osteoporosis-decrease in bone mass and higher chances of fractures with advancing age

  • Myasthenia gravis-Auto immune disorder which inhibits sliding of myosin filaments

  • Myasthenia gravis-Auto immune disorder which inhibits sliding of myosin filaments


B.

Osteoporosis-decrease in bone mass and higher chances of fractures with advancing age

Osteoporosis is age-related disease in which bone loose minerals and fibres from the matrix causing decreased bone mass and higher chances of fractures with advancing age. Major causative factors of osteoporosis are imbalance of hormones like calcitonin of thyroid, parathormone of parathyroids, sex hormones and deficiencies of calcium and vitamins. 

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Gymnosperms are also called soft wood spermatophytes because they lack

  • cambium

  • phloem fibres

  • thick-walled tracheids

  • thick-walled tracheids

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Which one of the following statements is false in respect of viability of mammalian sperm ?

  • Sperm is viable for only up to 24 hours

  • Survival of sperm depends on the pH of the medium and is more active in alkaline medium

  • Viability of sperm is determined by its motility

  • Viability of sperm is determined by its motility

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Vexillary aestivation is characteristic of the family

  • Fabaceae

  • Asteraceae

  • Solanaceae

  • Solanaceae

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Motile zygote of Plasmodium occurs in

  • Human RBCs

  • Human liver

  • Gut of female Anopheles

  • Gut of female Anopheles

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Maximum nutritional diversity is found in the group 

  • Fungi

  • Animalia

  • Monera

  • Monera

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Select the correct statement from the following regarding cell membrane.

  • Na+ and K+ ions move across cell membrane by passive transport

  • Proteins make up 60 to 70% of the cell membrane

  • Lipids are arranged in a bilayer with polar heads towards the inner part

  • Lipids are arranged in a bilayer with polar heads towards the inner part

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People who have migrated from the planes to an area adjoining Rohtang Pass about six months back 

  • Have more RBCs and their haemoglobin has a lower binding affinity of O2

  • are not physically fit to play games like football

  • Suffer from altitude sickness with symptoms like nausea, fatigue, etc

  • Suffer from altitude sickness with symptoms like nausea, fatigue, etc

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Select the correct statement from the ones given below with respect to Periplaneta americana

  • Nervous system located dorsally, consists of segmentally arranged ganglia joined by a pair of longitudinal connectives

  • Males bear a pair of short thread like anal styles

  • There are 16 very long Malpighian tubules present at the junctions of midgut and hindgut

  • There are 16 very long Malpighian tubules present at the junctions of midgut and hindgut

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Water containing cavities in vascular bundles are found in 

  • sunflower

  • maize

  • Cycas

  • Cycas

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