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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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291.

The secondary structure of a protein refers to 

  • α-helical backbone 

  •  hydrophobic interactions

  • sequence of α-amino acids

  • sequence of α-amino acids


A.

α-helical backbone 

The secondary structure of proteins involves α − helical back bond and β − sheet structures. These structures are formed as a result of H-bonding between different peptide groups.

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292.

The term anomers of glucose refers to

  • isomers of glucose that differ in configurations at carbons one and four (C-1 and C-4)

  • a mixture of (D)-glucose and (L)-glucose

  • enantiomers of glucose

  • enantiomers of glucose

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293.

The pyrimidine bases present in DNA are

  • cytosine and adenine

  • cytosine and guanine

  • cytosine and thymine

  • cytosine and thymine

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294.

In both DNA and RNA, heterocyclic base and phosphate ester linkages are at

  • straight C subscript 5 superscript straight l space and space straight C subscript 2 superscript straight l respectively of the sugar molecule
  • straight C subscript 2 superscript straight l space and space straight C subscript 5 superscript straight l respectively of the sugar molecule
  • straight C subscript 1 superscript straight l space and space straight C subscript 5 superscript straight l
  • straight C subscript 1 superscript straight l space and space straight C subscript 5 superscript straight l
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295.

Which base is present in RNA but not in DNA?

  • Uracil

  • Thymine

  • Guanine

  • Guanine

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296.

Insulin production and its action in the human body are responsible for the level of diabetes. This compound belongs to which of the following categories?

  • A co- enzyme

  • An antibiotic

  • A hormone

  • A hormone

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297.

Glucose on prolonged heating with HI gives

  • 6-iodohexanal

  • n-Hexane

  • 1-Hexene

  • Hexanoic acid


298.

ADP and ATP differ in the number of

  • phosphate units

  • ribose units

  • adenine base

  • nitrogen atom


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299.

The number of amino acids and number of peptide bonds in a linear tetrapeptide (made of different amino acids) are respectively.

  • 4 and 4

  • 5 and 5

  • 5 and 4

  • 4 and 3


300.

In DNA, the consecutive deoxynucleotides are connected via

  • phosphodiester linkage

  • phosphomonoester linkage

  • phosphotriester linkage

  • amide linkage


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