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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

441.

The letter 'D' in D-glucose signifies

  • configuration at all chiral carbons

  • dextrorotatory

  • that it is a monosaccharide

  • configuration at a particular chiral carbon


442.

In alkaline medium, alanine exists predominantly as

  • anion

  • Zwitter ion

  • cation

  • Covalent form


443.

α-maltose consists of

  • one α-D-glucopyranose unit and one β-D-glucopyranose unit with 1-2 glycosidic linkage.

  • two α-D-glucopyranose units with 1-2 glycosidic linkage

  • two β-D-glucopyranose unit with 1-4 glycosidic linkage.

  • two α-D-glucopyranose units with 1-4 glycosidic linkage


444.

Which one of the following does not correctly match with each other?

  • Silk-polyamide

  • Lipase enzyme

  • Butter fat

  • oxytocin-enzyme


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445.

Glucose when reduced with HI and red phosphorus gives

  • n-hexane

  • n-heptane

  • n-pentane

  • n-octane


446.

Oils are liquids at room temperature since they contain higher percentage of

  • oleates

  • palmitates

  • stearates

  • myristates


447.

The number of disulphide linkages present in insulin are

  • 4

  • 3

  • 2

  • 1


448.

A given sample of milk turns sour at room temperature (27°C) in 5 h. In a refrigerator at - 3°C, it can be stored 10 times longer. The energy of activation for the souring of milk is

  • 2.303 × 5 R kJ mol-1

  • 2.303 × 3 R kJ mol-1

  • 2.303 × 2.7 R kJ mol-1

  • 2.303 × 10 R kJ mol-1


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449.

Sucrose is not a reducing sugar since

  • it contains no free aldehyde or keto group adjacent to, -CHOH group

  • it is built up of a fructose unit

  • it is optically active

  • it is chemically stable


A.

it contains no free aldehyde or keto group adjacent to, -CHOH group

Carbohydrates which can reduce Tollen's reagent or Fehling solution are called reducing sugars. All the monosaccharides and the disaccharides (except sucrose) are reducing agent.

Sucrose does not have free aldehyde or keto group adjacent to -CHOH group, therefore it fails towards Tollen's reagent and Fehling solution.


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450.

Dialysis can be used to separate

  • protein and starch

  • glucose and protein

  • glucose and NaCl

  • glucose and fructose


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