The following salt shows maximum covalent character: from Chemis

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

561.

The shape of XeFis

  • square planar

  • distorted octahedral

  • square pyramidal

  • pyramidal


562.

CO is a stronger ligand than Cl-, because

  • CO is a neutral molecule

  • CO has π-bonds

  • CO is poisonous

  • CO is more reactive


563.

Which of the following sequence is correct regarding field strength of ligands as per spectrochemical series?

  • SCN- < F- < CN- < CO

  • F- < SCN- < CN- < CO

  • CN- < F- < CO < SCN-

  • SCN- < CO < F- < CN-


564.

The increasing order of bond order of O2, O2+, O2- and O22- is

  • O2+ < O2 < O2- < O22-

  • O22- < O2- < O2+ < O2

  • O2 < O2+ < O2- < O22-

  • O22- < O2- < O2 < O2+


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565.

Main axis of diatomic molecule is z. The orbitals px and py overlap to form

  • π-molecular orbital

  • σ-molecular orbital

  • δ-molecular orbital

  • No bond is formed


566.

Using MOT, compare O2+ and O2- species and choose the inncorrect option.

  • O2+ have higher bond order than O2-

  • O2- is less stable

  • O2+ is diamagnetic while O2- is paramagnetic

  • Both O2- and O2+ are paramagnetic


567.

Which of the following structure of a molecule is expected to have three bond pairs and one lone pair of electrons?

  • Octahedral

  • Trigonal planar

  • Pyramidal

  • Tetrahedral


568.

The paramagnetic molecule at ground state among the following is :

  • H2

  • O2

  • N2

  • CO


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569.

The following salt shows maximum covalent character:

  • AlCl3

  • MgCl2

  • CsCl

  • LaCl3


A.

AlCl3

According to Fajan's rule, as the charge on cation increase its size decreases. As a result its tendency to polarize anion increases. This brings more and more covalent character to electrovalent compounds.

 Among AlCl3, LaCl3, MgCl2 ans CsCl, size of Al3+ of (AlCl3) is smallest.

 Al3+ polarises anion to highest extent and has maximum covalent character.


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570.

Which of the following is paramagnetic ?

  • B2

  • C2

  • N2

  • F2


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