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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

71.

What is long form of the periodic table? Discuss in brief its salient structural features.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

72.

Why atomic number is a better basis for classifying the elements than atomic mass?

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

73.

Why is long form periodic table regarded better than the Mendeleev's periodic table?

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

74.

What are the defects of long form of the periodic table?

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

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75. Discuss the nomenclature of the element with atomic number greater than 100.


In 1997, IUPAC recommended the approved official names for elements with atomic numbers 104 to 109. The names for elements with atomic number 110 and beyond have yet to be officially announced. This nomenclature is based on the Latin words for the atomic number of the element.
(i) The names are derived directly from the atomic number using the numerical roots for 0 and numbers 1to 9.

Digit Name Abbreviation
0 nil n
1 un u
2 bi b
3 tri t
4 qued q
5 pent p
6 hex h
7 sept s
8 oct o
9 enn e

(ii) The roots are strung together in the order of digits which make up the atomic number and “ium” is added at the end.

For example let us write the IUPAC name and symbol for the elements having atomic number 112. The roots for 1, 1, 2 are un, un and bi respectively. Hence the name and the symbol respectively are ununbium and Hub.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

76.

What would be the IUPAC name and symbol for the element with atomic number 120?

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

77. How many blocks are present in the long form of periodic table? How will you classify the elements of the periodic table into s, p, d and f blocks? 
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

78.

What are the advantages of classifying the elements into s, p, d and f-block elements?

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79. Write the general outer electronic configuration of s-, p-, d- and f- block elements.
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80.

Which element do you think would have been named by:
(i)  Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory
(ii) Seaborg's group?

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