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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

351.

Which of the following is amphoteric ?

  • V2O3

  • CuO

  • V2O5

  • NiO


352.

The solubilities of carbonates decrease down the magnesium group due to a decrease in

  • lattice energies of solids

  • hydration energies of cations

  • inter-ionic attraction

  • entropy of solution formation


353.

Due to the presence of an unpaired electron free radicals are

  • cations

  • anions

  • chemically inactive

  • chemically reactive


354.

Ionic radii are

  • inversely proportional to effective nuclear charge

  • inversely proportional to square of effective nuclear charge

  • directly proportional to effective nuclear charge

  • directly proportional to square of effective nuclear charge


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355.

Which one of the following arrangements represents the correct order of electron gain enthalpy (with negative sign) of the given atomic species ?

  • Cl < F < S < O

  • O < S < F < Cl

  • S < O < Cl < F

  • F < Cl < O < S


356.

Diagonal relationship is for :

  • Li - Na

  • Be - Mg

  • Si - Cl

  • B - Si


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357.

Among NH3, HNO3, NaN3 and Mg3N2 the number of molecules having nitrogen in negative oxidation state is

  • 1

  • 2

  • 3

  • 4


C.

3

The oxidation state of N in NH3 is

x + 3(+1) = 0

             x = -3

The oxidation state of N in HNO3 is

1 + x + 3(-2) = 0

                  x = 5

The oxidation state of N in NaN3 is

+1 + 3x = 0

          x = -1/ 3

The oxidation state of N in Mg3N2 is

3(2) + 2x = 0

    6 + 2x = 0

          2x = -6

           x = -3

Hence, three molecules (i.e. NH3, NaN3, Mg3N2) have negative oxidation state.


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358.

Oxygen and sulphur both are the member of same group in periodic table but H2O is liquid while H2S is gas because

  • molecular weight of water is more

  • electronegativity of sulphur is more

  • H2S  is weak acid

  • water molecules are having weak hydrogen bonds between them


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359.

Diffusion of helium gas is four times faster than

  • CO2

  • SO2

  • NO2

  • O2


360.

The pair of elements having approximately equal ionisation potential is

  • Al, Ga

  • Al, Si

  • Al, Mg

  • Al, B


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