How will you prepare a sample of temporary hard water from lime

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

131. Do you expect different products in solution when aluminium (III) chloride and potassium chloride are treated separately with:
(i) normal water  (ii) acidifed water and  (iii) alkaline water?
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132.

What is hard and soft water?

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

133. What causes the temporary and permanent hardness of water?
Or
Distinguish clearly between temporary hardness and permanent hardness.
Or
What is hardness of water due to? What are its types?
 
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

134.

Why does hard water not form lather with soap?

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

135.

What are different methods used for softening of hard water?

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136. What is ‘demineralised water’ and how can it be obtained?
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137. Discuss the principle and method of softening of hard water by synthetic ion-exchange resins.
Or
What do you mean by synthetic ion-exchange resins?
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

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138.

How will you prepare a sample of temporary hard water from lime water? Write equation for the reactions involved.


Temporary hard water can be obtained by passing carbon dioxide in excess through lime water when calcium carbonate is first formed. It changes to soluble calcium bicarbonate by passing more carbon dioxide which imparts temporary hardness to water. 

  

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139. When hard water is boiled in electric kettle, a white scale gets formed inside the kettle. How is this scale formed? What is its harm?
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140.

Sea water cannot be used in boilers. Explain. 

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