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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

401.

Which of the following is a colligative property?

  • Surface tension

  • Viscosity

  • Osmotic pressure

  • Vapour pressure


402.

Four solutions A, B, C, D has glucose 0.5 M, NaCl 0.1 M, BaCl2 0.5 M and MgCl2 0.1 M, then which of the following will have highest osmotic pressure?

  • Glucose

  • BaCl2

  • MgCl2

  • NaCl


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403.

The highest boiling point is of

  • FeCl2

  • FeCl3

  • Al2(SO4)3

  • AlCl3


C.

Al2(SO4)3

Elevation of boiling point is colligative property hence, it is directly proportional to number of moles of particles in solution. One mole of FeCl2 give three moles ions, one mole of FeCl3 give four mole ions, one mole of Al2(SO4)3 give five mole ions and one mole of AlCl3 give four mole ions, hence Al2(SO4)3 has highest boiling point.


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404.

The volume strength of 1.5 N H2O2 solution is

  • 8.4

  • 4.8

  • 5.2

  • 8.8


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405.

On dissolving a non-volatile solute in a solvent, the vapour pressure of the solvent is decreased by 10 mm of mercury. The mole fraction of the solute in this solution is 0.2. If the vapour pressure of the solvent is decreased by 20 mm of mercury by dissolving more solute, what is the mole fraction of solvent in this solution now?

  • 0.2

  • 0.4

  • 0.6

  • 0.8


406.

During osmosis, flow of water through a semi-permeable membrane is

  • from both sides of semi-permeable membrane with equal flow rate

  • from solution having lower concentration only

  • from solution having higher concentration only

  • None of the above


407.

Out of the following fractions of petroleum the one having the lowest boiling point is

  • kerosene oil

  • diesel oil

  • gasoline

  • heavy oil


408.

Two vessels containing gases A and B are interconnected as shown in the figure. The stopper is opened, the gases are allowed to mix homogeneously. The partial pressures of A and B in the mixture will be, respectively

  

  • 8 and 5 atm

  • 9.6 and 4 atm

  • 4.8 and 2 atm

  • 6.4 and 4 atm


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409.

If 0.1 M solutions of each electrolyte are taken and if all electrolytes are completely dissociated, then whose boiling point will be highest?

  • Glucose

  • KCl

  • BaCl2

  • K2[Fe(CN)6]


410.

The percentage composition by weight of an aqueous solution of a solute (molar mass 150) which boils at 373.26 K (kb = 0.52) is

  • 7

  • 6

  • 9

  • 15


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