When helium gas is allowed to expand into vaccum, heating effect

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471.

When helium gas is allowed to expand into vaccum, heating effect is observed. The reason for this is (assume He as a non ideal gas)

  • He is an inert gas

  • The inversions temperature of helium is very high

  • The inversion temperature of helium is very low

  • He has the lowest boiling point


C.

The inversion temperature of helium is very low

Hydrogen and helium exhibit heating effect during Joule Thomson expansion due to low inversion temperature.


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472.

Which of the following conditions are correct for real solutions showing negative deviation from Raoult's law?

  • ΔHMix <0, ΔVMix > 0

  • ΔHMix >0, ΔVMix > 0

  • ΔHMix >0, ΔVMix < 0

  • ΔHMix <0, ΔVMix <0


473.

Molal depression constant for a solvent is 4.0 K kg mol-1. The depression in the freezing point of the solvent for 0.03 mol kg-1 solution of K2SO4 is : (Assume complete dissociation of the electrolyte)

  • 0.24 K

  • 0.12 K

  • 0.18 K

  • 0.36 K


474.

For the solution of the gases w, x, y and z in water at 298 K, the Henrys law constants (KH) are 0.5, 2, 35 and 40 kbar, respectively. The correct plot for the given data is :


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475.

The osmotic pressure of a dilute solution of an ionic compound XY in water is four times that of a solution of 0.01 M BaCl2 in water. Assuming complete dissociation of the given ionic compounds is water, the concentration of XY (in mol L-1 ) in solution is 

  • 4 × 10-4

  • 16 × 10-4

  • 4 × 10-2

  • 6 × 10-2


476.

At room temperature a dilute solution of urea is prepared by dissolving 0.60g of urea in 360g of water . If the vapour pressure of pure water at this temperature is 35mmHg , Lowering of vapour pressure will be (molar mass of urea =60g mol-1).

  • 0.28mmHg

  • 0.031 mmHg

  • 0.027Hg

  • 0.017mmHg


477.

1 g of a non-volatile non – electrolyte solute is dissolved in 100 g of two different solvents A and B whose ebulliscopic constants are in the ratio of 1:5. The ratio of the elevation in their boiling points, TbATbB is:

  • 1:0.2

  • 10: 1

  • 5: 1

  • 1: 5


478.

A 1000C the vapour pressure of a solution of 6.5 g of a solute in 100 g water is 732 mm. If Kb = 0.52, the boiling point of this solution will be

  • 1000C

  • 1020C

  • 1030C

  • 1030C

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479.

Which of the following statements about the composition of the vapour over an ideal 1:1 molar mixture of benzene and toluene is correct? Assume that the temperature is constant at 250C.
(Given, vapour pressure data at 250C benzene = 12.8 kPa, toluene = 3.85 kPa)

  • The vapour will contain a higher percentage of toluene

  • The vapour will contain equal amounts of benzene and toluene

  • Not enough information is given to make a prediction

  • Not enough information is given to make a prediction

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480.

which is one not equal to zero for an ideal solution?

  • ΔHmix
  • ΔSmix
  • ΔVmix
  • ΔVmix
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