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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

531.

The Ka of an acid is 3.2 x 10-5. The degree of dissociation of the acid at concentration of 0.2 M is

  • 6.0 x 10-2

  • 1.26 x 10-2

  • 4.0 x 10-2

  • 0.04 x 10-3


532.

Addition of a non-volatile solute causes lowering in vapour pressure of a solvent from 0.8 atm to 0.2 atm. What is the
mole fraction of solvent?

  • 0.25

  • 0.75

  • 0.50

  • Cannot be predicted


533.

What would be the freezing point of aqueous solution containing 17g of C2H5OH in 1000 g of water?

  • 0.34°C

  • 0.0°C

  • -0.34°C

  • -0.69°C


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534.

The pH of a solution is 5.0. If H+ ion concentration is decreased 100 times. Then the solution will be :

  • neutral

  • more acidic

  • basic

  • of the same acidity


A.

neutral

pH of the solution = 5.0

[H+] = 10-5 M

On decreasing the H+ ion concentration 100 times the [H+] becomes

 = 10-5100 = 10-7 M

Now pH = 7, that signifies a neutral solution.


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535.

At a temperature, vapour pressure of pure benzene is 640 mm Hg. On dissolving 2.175 g of a non-volatile solid solute in 39.0 g benzene, vapour pressure of the solution if found to be 600 mm Hg. The molecular mass of solute is:

  • 65.25

  • 54.94

  • 63.55

  • 87.62


536.

50 cm3 ethylene glycol is dissolved in 50 g water. Freezing point of solution is -34°C. Assuming ideal behaviour than density of ethylene glycol is (for water , Kf =1.86 K kg mol-1)

  • 1.273 g/cm3

  • 2.173 g/cm3

  • 1.133 g /cm3

  • 2.612 g/cm3


537.

The average molar heat capacity at constant volume of gaseous mixture contained 2 moles of each of two ideal gases X (CV , m = 32R) and Y (CV , m = 52R)

  • 2R

  • 3R

  • 4R

  • 8R


538.

How many grams of CaC2O4 will dissolve in distilled water to make one litre of saturated solution? Solubility product of CaC2O4 is 2.5 x 10-9 mol2 litre-2 and its molecular weight is 128

  • 0.0640 gm

  • 0.0032 gm

  • 0.0128 gm

  • 0.0064 gm


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539.

1 g of a non-volatile, non-electrolyte solute of molar mass 250 g/mol was dissolved in 51.2 g of benzene. If the freezing point depression constant , kf of benzene is 5.12 kg K mol-1 , the freezing point of benzene is lowered by :

  • 0.3 K

  • 0.5 K

  • 0.2 K

  • 0.4 K


540.

A 6% solution of urea is isotonic with :

  • 1M solution of glucose

  • 0.05 M solution of glucose

  • 6% solution of glucose

  • 25% solution of glucose


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