64 g of an organic compound contains 24 g of carbon, 8 g of hydro

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401.

64 g of an organic compound contains 24 g of carbon, 8 g of hydrogen and the rest oxygen. The empirical formula of the compound is

  • CH2O

  • C2H4O

  • CH4O

  • C2H8O


C.

CH4O

Weight of organic compound = 64 gm

Weight of carbon = 24 gm

Weight of hydrogen = 8 gm

Weight of oxygen = 64 - (24 + 8) gm = 32 gm

Percentage of carbon = 2464 × 100%

 Percentage of carbon = 37.5%

Percentage of hydrogen = 864 × 100 %

 Percentage of hydrogen = 12.5%

Percentage of oxygen = 3264 × 100 %

 Percentage of oxygen = 50 %

% of element C (37.5%) H (12.5%+) O (50%)
Mole 37.512 12.51 5016
relative number of atoms 3.125 12.5 3.125
Simplest atomic ratio 3.1253.125 = 1 12.53.125 = 4 3.1253.125= 1

Hence, the empirical formula of compound is CH4O.


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402.

1f 20 mL of 0.4 N NaOH solution completely neutralises 40 mL of a dibasic acid, the molarity of the acid solution is

  • 0.1 M

  • 0.2 M

  • 0.3 M

  • 0.4 M


403.

Molality of a solution is equal to

  • number of moles of solutenumber of litres of solution

  • number of g-equivalents of solutenumber of litres of solution

  • number of moles of solutenumber of kilogram of solvent

  • number of moles of a componenttotal number of moles of all components


404.

The sample with largest number of atoms is

  • 1g O2(g)

  • 1g Ni(s)

  • 1g B(s)

  • 1g N2(g)


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405.

An organic compound containing C, H and N gives the following on analysis : C = 40%, H = 13.33% and N = 46.67%. What would be its empirical formula?

  • C2H7N

  • C2H7N2

  • CH4N

  • CH3N


406.

The normality of 0.2M H3PO2 is

  • 0.2 N

  • 0.4 N

  • 0.6 N

  • 0.06 N


407.

How many moles of O2 can be obtained by electrolysis of 90 g H2O?

  • 5.0 mol

  • 0.5 mol

  • 2.5 mol

  • 0.25 mol


408.

An organic compound A contains 20% C, 46.66% N and 6.66% H. It gives NH3 gas on heating with NaOH. A can be

  • CH3CONH2

  • C6H5CONH2

  • NH2CONH2

  • CH3NHCONH2


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409.

The empirical formula of a compound is CH2. One mole of this compound has a mass 42g. Its molecular formula is

  • C3H6

  • C2H6

  • CH2

  • C2H2


410.

Aqueous solutions of hydrogen sulphide and sulphur dioxide when mixed together, yield

  • sulphur trioxide and water

  • hydrogen and sulphurous acid

  • sulphur and water

  • hydrogen peroxide and sulphur


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